閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）
[1] As is known to all，the earth is having trouble burdening so large a population.Will we have another place to live and work in the future？Maybe on Mars （火星）？Many scientists think so.In fact，they are already working on plans to turn Mars into a new earth.
[2] Humans need three basic things to live：water to drink，air to （4）①_____and food to eat.Because of the shortage of those above，it is impossible to live on Mars right now.
Then how can we make Mars a right place for humans to live on？The answer is to change its environment similar to Earth's.
[3] On Mars，the（4）②_____is about -60℃.So one of the main purposes is to warm it up.One idea for warming Mars comes from a problem here on the earth-climate change.Most scientists agree that Earth is becoming warmer because of increased levels of greenhouse gases （溫室效應(yīng)氣體） in our atmosphere. （3）We might create similar conditions on Mars by building factories that give off greenhouse gases.The gas will change the atmosphere on Mars.Rain will fall，and it may be possible to grow plants for food.There will be many difficulties （4）③_____changing Mars.The program could take many centuries，and the cost will be high.We have some of the technology，such as the ability to create greenhouse gases，but not the money.Anyway，living on Mars is a teal possibility for future people.
（1）Which plans are scientists working on？ （No more than 8 words） To turn Mars into a new earth.To turn Mars into a new earth.
（2）How can we make Mars a suitable place for humans to live on？ （Within 7 words） To change its environment similar to Earth's.To change its environment similar to Earth's.
（3）Why is Earth become warmer？ （No more than 7 words） Because of increased levels of greenhouse gases.Because of increased levels of greenhouse gases.
（4）Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
①breathebreathe②temperaturetemperature③inin
（5）Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. 我們可以通過建造排放溫室氣體的工廠在火星上創(chuàng)造類似的條件。我們可以通過建造排放溫室氣體的工廠在火星上創(chuàng)造類似的條件。
（6）Do you think humans will live on Mars in the future？Why？ （ The answer would be open） No，because I think it's difficult to change Mars.No，because I think it's difficult to change Mars.
【考點(diǎn)】人與社會(huì)；細(xì)節(jié)理解．
【答案】To turn Mars into a new earth.；To change its environment similar to Earth's.；Because of increased levels of greenhouse gases.；breathe；temperature；in；我們可以通過建造排放溫室氣體的工廠在火星上創(chuàng)造類似的條件。；No，because I think it's difficult to change Mars.
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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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1．Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having a great time as an （1）estudent in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.But my （2）hfamily is really nice.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.The granddaughter about my age is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practise.And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has （3）i.
My biggest challenge is learning how to do at the dinner table.Things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you should put your bread on the table （4）iof on your plate.You shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit!You have to cut it up and （5）eit with a fork.I have to say that it is strange at first，but I'm getting used to it now.
Hope you are having a good school year!發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：35引用：3難度：0.5 -
2．
Dear Laura，A.For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.
B.I hope to hear from you soon.
C.I'm very comfortable speaking French now.
D.I don't find French customs so strange anymore.
E.Another thing is that it is very impolite to say you're full
F.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
Thanks for your message .Yes ，I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France .I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be my host family is really nice .（1）.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practice.And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved!（2）Though I still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As you can imagine，things are different from the way they are at home.（3）.You're supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first，but not I'm used to it.You shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.（4）.If you don't want any more food，you should just say，"That was delicious." Also you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually getting used to it.（5）.
Dear Laura，I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France Hope you're having a good school year.
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3．閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章語義通順。
Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having a great time on my exchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be.My host family is really nice.They go out of their （1）wto make me feel at home.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter （2）wis really kind.She always talks to me （3）iFrench to help me practice.My French （4）（improve） quickly since I arrived here! （5）TI still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to.
Learning how （6）（behave） at the dinner table is a hard part for me.As you can imagine，things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.You （7）（suppose） to put it on the table!Besides，you shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread.Another thing is that it is very （8）（polite） to say you're full.If you don't want anything else，you should just say， "It was delicious." I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm （9）（gradual） getting used to it.French customs are not so strange to me any （10）m.
I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life here.Hope you are having a good school year.
Yours，
Lin Yue發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：18引用：2難度：0.3
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