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The year 2020 is stormy，but rainbows are everywhere.Across the COVID-19 stricken world，bright and happy rainbows have become window colors and choices on store shelves.
The rainbows stared spring all over Italy within a few days of schools closing for the first lockdown，back in March.Crayon（蠟筆） drawings were taped to the inside of windows；poster-painted banners bung from balconies.
When the pandemic came to Britain the rainbows came too，with the Italian message of positivity transforming into thanks to the NHS（National Health Service）.Then，during the months of lockdown the rainbows moved inside our homes，with a craze for arranging books by colour in pursuit of an aesthetically（美學(xué)） pleasant Zoom background.
In April this year，the largest cabin hospital in the Philippines was completed，divided into six wards of different colors.The colors of the rainbow were not only pleasing to the eye，but also conveying a positive and optimistic spirit to patients.
The rainbow is to 2020 what "keep calm and carry on" was to 1939.And just as "keep calm and carry on" began as a public information campaign but became a tea towel industry，what began as a gesture of hope is now a big business.John Lewis reports that a rainbow bauble is an early festive bestseller.Tracksuit（運(yùn)動服） enthusiasts are sitting out the second lockdown in Olivia Rubin's ￡150 rainbow stripe tracksuits.
Optimism is the hottest commodity（商品） of 2020.But some people are irritated by the way consumer culture commercializes the human experience，packaging our hopes and dreams as if they were just another product in the warehouse.But the fashion editor-turned-designer JJ Martin says， "It's great to have the colourful dress，but the magic of a rainbow isn't really about the pot of gold.What actually counts is the flame you turn on inside yourself."
（1）Where might people see the rainbow？ AA
A．In the study with the books sorted by color.
B．In the Italian message of thanks to the NHS.
C．On the banners of the schools under lockdown.
D．On the outside of Britain's largest cabin hospital.
（2）What does the underlined word "imitated" in Paragraph 6 probably mean？ BB
A．Fascinated.
B．Angered
C．Challenged.
D．Embarrassed.
（3）What do the campaigns in1939 and in 2020 have in common？ AA
A．They ended up being commercialized.
B．They helped people out of the lockdown.
C．They conveyed thanks to the medical staff.
D．They displayed a feature of the towel industry.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ DD
A．2020：a stormy year
B．Rainbows：the magic colors
C．2020：to keep calm and carry on
D．Rainbows：to lint people up
【考點(diǎn)】說明文．
【答案】A；B；A；D
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
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1．International students who stayed in the US as their classes moved online during the COVID may be forced to leave，following guidelines of the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement published due to the pandemic（流行?。?
"You know I don't want to put my family at risk，I don't want to put myself at risk to travel during a pandemic and go back to Pakistan，and even if I could delay the program for a year，it is not certain that I will get the visa again." said a Pakistani student.
Many students say they need to be in the US for more than attending cljye.ais.As a PhD student，the library is an extremely important resource for them，although it is because of COVED that those services have been closed，which means even this advantage is gone.
"You know more than 90% of the international students who were studying the US when COVID-19 hit and college campuses were closed have to remain in the US and this creates such trouble in their lives and such uncertainty that is unreasonable." said a lady from a university.
International students staving in the United States say the new ruling has disturbed their plans to return. "I know it is a fact that when it comes to rules，guidelines，laws and stuff like that，international students are sort of treated as low-level citizens.Even I can't even use the word "citizen" to begin with because that's what they make clear we are not."
The government said that the policy speaks for itself and that online coursework is not worth a visa.So far，not any sign of change has been within sight.As students are waiting for the policy to improve，their fall programming and their future remain in limbo.
（1）Why would international students prefer to stay in the US during the pandemic？
A．They couldn't delay the program for a year.
B．They can make full use of the library resource.
C．They wouldn't bring any potential danger to their family.
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（2）What do international students staying in the United States think of the new rule？
A．The new rule treats them as American citizens.
B．The new rule shows great unreasonable opinion against them.
C．The new rule guides them to plan to return to the US.
D．The new rule treats them like low-level students in school.
（3）What is the government's attitude towards the new rule？
A．Favorable.
B．Neutral（中立）.
C．Unfavorable.
D．Unclear.
（4）What does the underlined phrase "in limbo" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Horrible.
B．Flexible.
C．Uncertain.
D．Unbelievable.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 15:30:8組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
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Protecting hotspots is not simply a matter of putting up fences and employing guards.The best results are achieved when local people are educated about the value of wildlife，and actually gain a share of the benefits from eco-tourism.Only then do they have a chance to see the benefits of protecting hotpots.
（1）What can we infer from paragraph 1？
A．The loss of any species can affect humans.
B．Endangered species are paid more attention to by humans.
C．Species can still survive when their ecosystems are destroyed.
D．Ecosystem protection is as important as diversity protection.
（2）What does the underlined word "ecocide" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Ecosystem protection.
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C．Serious damage to habitats.
D．Habitats protection.
（3）What's the direct cause of the terrible state of the hotspots？
A．Population growth in hotpots.
B．Migration out of these areas.
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D．The global average population growth rate.
（4）What's the author's opinion on protecting the hotspots？
A．It's simple to carry out.
B．It leads to the increase of tourists.
C．It's closely connected with local people.
D．It suggests that the local people are well educated.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
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（1）According to the author，people enjoyto seek nature.
A．jogging on the street
B．running in the gym
C．shopping in the supermarket
D．sitting in the garden
（2）From the second paragraph，we can see that.
A．Children don't want to approach nature
B．children probably spend less time in nature nowadays
C．climbing trees will certainly do good to the children
D．children tend to be happier as a result of their material satisfaction
（3）In what way do people benefit from their contact with nature？
A．Children with ADHD can be cured.
B．Children's performance at school is greatly improved.
C．Problems with crime and violent behavior will easily be solved.
D．A garden nearby improves the quality of old people's life.
（4）what is the main idea of this passage？
A．Access to nature improves our life.
B．Nature treats children for ADHD.
C．Getting close to nature reduces crime.
D．Man can't live without natural areas.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5