Passage C
You may think that sailing is a difficult sport，but it is really not hard to learn.You do not need to be strong.But you need to be quick.And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.
First，you must ask yourself，"Where is the wind coming from？Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side？"You must think about this all the time on the boat.The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.
Let's start with the wind blowing from behind.This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction.Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat.It should be at a 90?angle（角度）to the boat.Then it will catch the wind best.
If the wind is blowing from the side，it is blowing across the boat.In this case，you must keep the sail half way outside the boat.It should be at a 45?angle to the boat.It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind，but it shouldn't flap（擺動）.It shouldn't look like a flag on a flagpole.If it is flapping，it is probably out too far，ant the boat will slow down.
Sailing into the wind is not possible.If you try，the sail will flap and the boat will stop.You may want to go in that direction.It is possible，but you can't go in a straight line.You must go first in one direction and then in another.This is called tacking.When you are tacking.jye.ai must always keep the sail inside the boat.
（1）What should you consider first while sailing？CC
A.Sailors'strength.
B.Wave levels.
C.Wind directions.
D.Size of sails.
（2）The word"It"underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to CC.
A.the boat
B.the wind
C.the sail
D.the angle
（3）Where can you probably find the passage？BB
A.In a music magazine.
B.in a tourist guidebook.
C.In a chemistry textbook.
D.in an official report.
【考點】說明類．
【答案】C；C；B
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
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1．Passage A
Many of us have read stories or seen films about space-creatures.They come to Earth in spaceships that look like flying saucer（飛碟）.These space-creatures do not look like human beings at all，but they are usually very intelligent（聰明）.In one film，they were tiny little men with large heads.When they landed on Earth，they knew exactly what to do.They went straight to the President's palace and made him their prisoner！
The stories about space-creatures are，of course，not true.Space-Creatures exist only in story-books and in films，just like giants（巨人） and fairies.
But many scientists are asking this question.Is there life on other planets？There are millions of planets in the Universe，and Earth is just one of them.Human beings have lived on Earth for thousands of years.Could there be living things on other planets too？Many people believe that the other planets in the Universe are not suitable for living things.They are either too hot or too cold.Some of them have poisonous gases on them that will kill any living thing.
Are scientists sure that there is no life on other planets？
At this stage（階段） we still cannot be sure.All the planets，except the Moon and Mars，are so far away that it will take hundreds of years for spaceships to reach them！
（1）The best title for this passage is "".
A.Scientific Wonders：Space-creatures
B.Is There Life on Other Planets
C.Are Scientists Sure
D.Stories about Space-creatures
（2）It is impossible for scientists to know about other planets in the Universe because.
A.all the planets，except the Moon，are so far away that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them
B.all the planets are too far to reach
C.all the planets，except the Moon and Mars，are so far away that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them.
D.All the planets are only too far to reach
（3）Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage？
A.The stories about space-creatures are true.
B.Space-creatures are in stories.
C.Space-creatures are in films.
D.Many scientists are asking if there is life on other planets.
（4）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？
A.All the planets are either too hot or too cold.
B.Space-creatures are only in story –books and in films.
C.People love giants because they are true
D.Children love fairies because they are true.
（5）In the passage "straight" means.
A.upright
B.level
C.directly
D.honest發(fā)布：2025/1/3 19:30:2組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．We each have a memory.That's （1）
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A good memory is a great （5）in learning a language.Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He hears the（6），remembers them and there he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages as easily as one （7）they hear，remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not so easy to （8）a foreign language because the pupils have so little time （9）it，and they are busy with other subjects，too.But your （10）will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（1）A.why B.because C.as D.since （2）A.finally B.hardly C.easily D.mainly （3）A.since B.when C.though D.which （4）A.interesting B.exciting C.surprising D.moving （5）A.knowledge B.help C.property D.use （6）A.noise B.sounds C.voice D.word （7）A.so B.for C.because D.while （8）A.hear B.speak C.learn D.remember （9）A.for B.in C.on D.about （10）A.head B.health C.memory D.heart 發(fā)布：2025/1/3 19:30:2組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
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we have to believe in others.A man who has（2）to accept others' beliefs is Les Brown.
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As Les was （7）he met difficulties in school.He was incorrectly considered as a "（8）learner".When that label （標簽） is put on a child，it （9）a child's self-confidence.However，Les was （10）.He didn't believe what others believed his abilities to be.He had big dreams.He had no（11）education beyond high school，yet he had determination and was very persistent.He （12）his education by self-education.
Today he is a very（13）professional speaker and author.He is a（n） （14）of someone who has overcome other people's beliefs.In his videos and tapes，he（15）confidence.He told his story and（16）he overcame the challenges in his life.Listening to him speak，and listening to his laugh，which is （17）infectious （感染性的），we can see that he is very motivating and inspiring.
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