Fake（假的） or artificial（人造的） nature is everywhere in the world.When people can't get their hands on real nature，they seem quite happy to imitate（模仿） it in clever ways.
Fake grass is used in many places，especially sports grounds.It is made of plastic and it looks very like natural grass.
In the summer，some cities with no natural beaches truck in sand to create one.Some are even made indoors.
In the winter，water can be frozen for ice-skating，creating artificial skating rinks（溜冰場(chǎng)）.
There are fake snakes and models of owls（貓頭鷹） to scare away pests.
These are just some of the many ways people have faked nature.
In Dubai，temperatures often top 38°C，not a place most people would go to ski.However，here there are fake，snow-covered ski slopes（斜坡）-indoors.
In Germany there is a theme park and tropical（熱帶的） island.Inside，it is summer all the time.The temperature is controlled to copy the weather in the tropics.Here visitors can walk in through a rainforest among the 50000 plants as well as parrots and flamingos（火烈鳥(niǎo)）.Visitors can even walk through a village from Thailand.
There are many reasons why people fake nature.Sometimes we fake nature to help us learn more about the world around us.Sometimes it's just for fun.______ some people think that the money spent on faking nature should be spent on real environments and living things.
（1）What fake nature isn't mentioned in the passage？ CC
A．Fake island.
B．Fake beaches.
C．Fake sand.
D．Fake grass.
（2）Which word is the best in the blank？ BB
A．Although
B．But
C．Because
D．If
（3）What's the writer's main purpose？ DD
A．To tell us to go skiing in the winter.
B．To tell us to create fake nature more.
C．To let us know that people should fake nature in more clever ways.
D．To remind people should pay more attention to natural world.
【考點(diǎn)】議論文；環(huán)境保護(hù)．
【答案】C；B；D
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
相似題
-
1．Sports play an （1）
part in our life．All over the world，people enjoy sports．Wherever you are，you can （2）different kinds of sports or games．Some sports or games can go back to thousands of （3），like running and jumping．Chinese Kung fu，for example，has a very long history．（4）basketball and volleyball are new．Neither has a history of a hundred years．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．
Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live （5）．Lots of people take part in sports and play games．But some people like to watch （6）do sports．In order to watch the games，some people （7）tickets or turn on their TVs at home．They don't go to bed until the games are （8）．When their player gets the first or their team wins，they often （9）very excited．
When the seasons change，sports will change．In seasons，people play different games．For example，swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer，but skating or skiing （滑雪） is popular in （10）．（1） A．different B．important C．strange （2） A．watch B．look like C．look at （3） A．seconds B．minutes C．years （4） A．But B．Or C．So （5） A．longer B．harder C．worse （6） A．the other B．others C．other （7） A．buy B．lend C．show （8） A．a(chǎn)way B．on C．over （9） A．smell B．get C．taste （10） A．spring B．a(chǎn)utumn C．winter． 發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：24引用：3難度：0.5 -
2．One teacher praises a student by saying "You're so smart!" Another teacher says "You must have worked really hard at this!" Which student does better in school？Studies show that students who hear the words of the second teacher will do better.Those students are learning that their effort is important.
Psychologists（心理學(xué)家）looked at what students did after they were given different types of praise.Some students were told that they were good at a task.They didn't try very hard the next time.Other students were told that they had worked hard at a task.They worked even harder the next time.The first group of students was learning that they had a set amount of skill.They didn't think they could do any better.This is called a fixed mindset（思維模式）.The second group was learning that they could do better if they kept trying.This is called a growth mindset.People who have a growth mindset believe that the brain can grow；people can do better and learn new skills.If they work hard，they can be successful.
How can teachers and parents help students succeed？They can focus mainly on effort and not simply on ability.When students succeed，teachers and parents should praise the actual work rather than intelligence（智力）or talent.When students fail，they should be told how they can do better.Teachers，parents and students need to value effort，not intelligence.
（1）What kind of people have fewer chances to succeed according to the article？Beliefs of Fixed and Growth Mindsets Fixed Mindset Growth Mindset 
Things you're born with that cannot change Things you can grow and improve with hard work 
Something to avoid—could show lack of skill Something important—leads to success 
Things to avoid—in case you aren't good enough Things that help you learn
A．People with a growth mindset.
B．People with a fixed mindset.
C．People who often learn from challenges.
D．People who often learn from mistakes.
（2）From the form we can know people with a growth mindset consider challenges as.
A．things they're born with
B．things they need to avoid
C．things that help them learn
D．things that stop them improving
（3）How does the writer organize the ideas in the article？
A．By telling stories.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By drawing mind maps.
D．By comparing facts.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：77引用：3難度：0.5 -
3．As the important document called "double reduction" （雙減） policy was carried out by the Chinese government on July 24，2021.Some parents worry that the policy （政策） will lead to worse grades because students will have less time to study and get less help from after-school training classes.However，most of students support the policy.Here are their ideas.
（1）What do most parents think of the "double reduction" policy？Zhang Wei，
14，SichuanIt really helps me.Our homework is less than before.I can finish it at school.I'm also happy to find that there are fewer exams. Yang Xue，
13，ShanghaiThe best thing about the "double reduction" is that we have more time to do after-school activities，such as dancing，volleyball and cooking. Li Xing，
14，ChongqingI have got more time to read books and play sports.All the students have less learning stress now and we can enjoy happy weekends with friends.
A．They feel worried.
B．They feel angry.
C．They feel happy.
（2）Where is Yang Xue from？
A．Sichuan.
B．Shanghai.
C．Chongqing.
（3）How many students are mentioned in the passage？
A．Two.
B．Four.
C．Three.
（4）According to the passage，which statement is TRUE？
A．Zhang Wei can't finish his homework at school.
B．Yang Xue has more time to do after-school activities.
C．Li Xing is 13 years old.
（5）What's this passage about？
A．Hobbies.
B．After-school activities.
C．Changes in students' life after the "double reduction".發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7
相關(guān)試卷