2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)七年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/5/27 8:0:10
一、語(yǔ)法選擇。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。完形填空
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1．The Amazon Forest in South America is the largest rainforest in the world.It covers five and a half million square kilometres of the Amazon Basin and（1）
across nine countries.
The Amazon rainforest is very important because it is home to（2）of animals，birds and insects.However，people are destroying the area by（3）down many of the trees.This is called"deforestation".Many living things lose（4）homes because of deforestation.As a result，the number of kinds of animals，birds，insects and trees in the world （5）.
We must do our best to protect the Amazon rainforest.（1） A．spread B．spreads C．spreading D．to spread （2） A．thousands B．thousand C．two thousand D．two-thousand （3） A．cut B．cuts C．to cut D．cutting （4） A．they B．them C．their D．themselves （5） A．decrease B．decreasing C．is decreasing D．a(chǎn)re decreasing 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．Mr.Barry didn't want his sofa anymore.Then he put it in the front garden for the rubbish collection to pick up.
His sofa's name was Darla.Darla was sad that Mr.Barry didn't want her（1）the house anymore.
She sat in the sun，under the trees，and watched the street.（2）quiet and sunny it was!Darla had never been outside in her whole life.She liked（3）feel of the sun on her.
A little girl（4）red shoes was walking along the street.
"Hello!" said the little girl， "What are you doing here？Is someone（5）house？
"I'm going to the rubbish tip，" said Darla sadly.
"Oh!" said the girl， "Perhaps no one will mind then，if I sit on you？"
The girl sat on the sofa.She laughed and sang some songs to Darla.
Soon a boy came past.He stopped（6）he saw the girl and Darla.
"You can（7）on it too!" said the girl.
The boy came to sit on the sofa too.
Later some birds and a family of ants arrived.It was nice to sit on a sofa in the garden，（8）they stayed.
Mr.Barry came out of his house. "Why are you all on my sofa？" he asked.
The girl and the boy，the birds and family of ants，all looked up at Mr.Barry.
Then Mr.Barry laughed， "Is there room on that sofa for（9）？"
Darla was now an outdoors sofa，and with so（10）new friends，trees and the sun，she was the happiest she'd ever been.（1） A．in B．up C．outside D．under （2） A．How B．What C．How a D．What a （3） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ （4） A．of B．on C．for D．with （5） A．move B．moves C．moved D．moving （6） A．if B．when C．what D．where （7） A．sit B．sits C．sat D．sitting （8） A．so B．why C．but D．however （9） A．I B．my C．me D．mine （10） A．many B．much C．few D．little 組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5
二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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3．Pat and his friends were playing ball games.When his friend hit the ball，Pat ran after it but he couldn't catch it.When he was going to pick the ball up，he heard the sound of a small bird and（1）
it next to the ball.The bird had a（2）wing so it couldn't fly.Pat decided to take it home.After returning home，he showed the blue bird to his mother and asked if he could keep it.Mother allowed him to keep the bird until it got（3）.Pat was very happy.Finally he got his first（4）and named her Blue.He quickly went to his room and bandaged（包扎） Blue's（5）.Pat wanted to give Blue a new home.He planned to（6）a bird cage（籠子）.With his father's help，a bird cage was built.
Five weeks later Blue got better and was ready to fly.Pat let her fly away.He was happy and sad.But two weeks later，Blue came back with another blue bird.They stayed in the cage，and had three baby birds.
Unluckily Blue died of a bird disease soon.Pat（7）for a few days，but he knew that even though he cries Blue won't come back.Pat（8）the three small babies very well.They soon got big and learned to fly.
Even though the other birds were there，he felt（9）about Blue because it was his first beloved pet.He kept in mind that the remaining birds are part of Blue's（10），and he will take care of them and rejoice in this.（1） A．hit B．found C．kept D．flew （2） A．strong B．large C．pretty D．broken （3） A．better B．higher C．happier D．taller （4） A．name B．friend C．cage D．pet （5） A．wing B．feet C．head D．mouth （6） A．watch B．build C．put D．see （7） A．learned B．cried C．grew D．laughed （8） A．looked up B．looked after C．ran up D．ran after （9） A．sad B．happy C．patient D．smart （10） A．plan B．game C．home D．family 組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5
三、閱讀。第一節(jié)閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、 C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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4．I have a few hobbies，but there is one I like the most，baking（烘焙）.A few times I have sold my baking and made some money.But that is not why I bake.I bake because I love the feel of making people happy with my baking.Sometimes I share my baking with my study group.Everyone loves it，especially Lexi.
Lexi loves my cookies.However，she is never interested in baking them.Baking to her sounds like too much work.
I've tried different ways to get Lexi to like baking.I let her try a cookie after I made them，showing her what she can get after finishing baking.She wasn't so sure.
I tried letting Lexi bake herself to show her how fun it is.Again，she still wasn't sure.
I tried to let Lexi sell our baking.She did get some money，but she again wasn't sure that she liked baking.
I was slowly giving up.So I advised to do something relaxing.I asked Lexi to paint with me.Lexi started painting quietly.I found that her paintings looked so great.And I also saw the brightness in her eyes while she was painting.The brightness that I imagine is always in my eyes when I bake.
"Lexi，" I said gently， "You found your hobby."
"I what？" She asked.
"Your hobby."
"Oh.I guess I did，right？Painting.Never thought much of it before." Lexi answered.
"You should sell those pictures.They all look great.How about joining me at the School Fair？"
"That sounds great!"
For the rest of the week we talked a lot about our plan.I would sell cookies and she would make posters and sell her own paintings at my cookie stand.
On the day of the School Fair，we were so excited but also very nervous.At the end when we counted our money，we saw we had made 150 yuan.
"150 yuan!" I said excitedly.
"Yes!I can get the picture book that I've wanted for so long!!" Lexi replied，also excitedly.
Later，Lexi got her picture book.Not only that，but we both had our hobbies.
（1）Why am I interested in baking？
A．I like teaching people how to bake.
B．I feel happy when people enjoy my baking.
C．I make money by selling my baking products.
D．I can make new friends by sharing my baking.
（2）How many ways did I try to make Lexi like baking？
A．2.
B．3.
C．4.
D．5.
（3）What is the correct order of the following events？
a.I asked Lexi to bake by herself.
b.I invited Lexi to the School Fair.
c.I found Lexi was good at painting.
d.Lexi started to know about her hobby.
e.Lexi got her picture book after the fair.
A．e-b-d-a-c
B．a(chǎn)-d-c-e-b
C．e-b-d-c-a
D．a(chǎn)-c-d-b-e
（4）What does the underlined word "brightness" in Paragraph 6 refer to？
A．Surprise.
B．Kindness.
C．Tiredness.
D．Cheerfulness.
（5）According to the story，what can we learn about hobbies？
A．It's hard to take up baking as a hobby.
B．Everyone knows what his/her hobby is.
C．Hobbies bring people fun and happiness.
D．Having hobbies is the best way to make money.組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Here is my favorite water cycle experiment.
Before the experiment，teach your students about the water cycle and the following words：evaporation，condensation，precipitation and collection.
Water on Earth keeps going around in the water cycle.When the sun heats the water，some of it turns to a gas （water vapour）.This is evaporation.Then this water vapour rises into the air.
When the water vapour meets the cold air in the sky， it turns back to water drops and collects in clouds.This is condensation.
When too many water drops form in a cloud，the cloud gets heavy and the water falls back to the earth as rain or snow.This is precipitation.
When the water falls back to the earth，it may fall back in the rivers，lakes，oceans or on the land.This is collection.When the sun heats the water，the cycle begins all over again.
This science experiment will help show the water cycle.
●Put a small cup in the center of a large bowl.
●Fill the bowl with water about 2/3 of the way up the cup （do not put water inside the cup）.
●Cover the bowl with a plastic（塑料的） bag and tie it.
●Put it outside in a sunny area for a few hours.
After several hours，the plastic bag will have water drops on it and some of the water will have dropped into the cup.
This experiment shows the heat of the sun turning the water in the bowl to vapour. The vapour turns back to water drops on the plastic bag.Drops get too heavy and fall back down to the water in the bowl or in the cup just like mountains or land on Earth.
After the experiment，check students' understanding of the water cycle by asking them to draw a map of the journey of the water in the experiment.
（1）What does the underlined "it" in paragraph 4 refer to？
A．The sky.
B．The cloud.
C．The vapour.
D．The cold air.
（2）When does the water fall back to the earth？
A．When the air gets cold.
B．When the sun heats the water.
C．When water turns into water vapour.
D．When too much water collects in a cloud.
（3）Which step of the water cycle does the underlined sentence in paragraph 9 show us？
A．Precipitation.
B．Evaporation.
C．Condensation.
D．Collection.
（4）The passage is most probably for.
A．Geoscientists.
B．high school students.
C．junior high school teachers.
D．reporters of science magazines.組卷：11引用：1難度：0.7 -
6．
（1）A person prefers to save money on travel would probably visit France in
France is one of the top European countries for travelers because it has so much to offer - excellent food and wine experiences，romantic city views and beautiful countryside. 
Take a bus tour of the top sights in Pairs.Taste wine in the countryside.Enjoy a French meal.See castles in Loire Valley.Ski in the French Alps.Tour a town.
Go to Disneyland Paris.April - May
Spring is a great time to visit，before crowds set in.The weather is nice and the days are long.July - August
Summer is the red season for a number of reasons.It's hot，crowded and expensive.September
Fall is a greater time to visit.The crowds have gone，the weather is good and it's cheaper.
Paris
Paris is the cornerstone of any trip to France.
You'll want to see major sights like the Eiffel Tower，Notre Dame and the Louvre Museum.
Wine Country
Wine is a symbol of France.The wine regions always have something special to provide for the visitors.
French Coasts
The French coasts，from the beautiful beaches to wonderful cities by the sea，are full of exotic appeal （異國(guó)風(fēng)情）.
Croissants，
Crepes，
Escargot.TRAVELTIPS
Train travel throughout France is easy and fast （on high speed trains）.
Be a respectful and friendly tourist；you'll receive the same in return.
Don't leave valuable things in your car.
It's usual to enjoy cups of coffee at a cafe，or at lunch and dinner.
Cafe au Lait and wine，
of course：Champagne，
Beaujolais，Burgundy.LANGUAGE CURRENCY French
（most of the young speak English）€Euro .
A．May.
B．July.
C．November.
D．September.
（2）From the passage，you can find out.
A．the price of hotel rooms
B．wonderful beaches in Paris
C．different things to do in France
D．the way to reach the Louvre Museum
（3）Which of the following is NOT true about France？
A．There is a Disneyland in Paris.
B．Most of the young French can speak English.
C．French people seldom drink coffee in the evening.
D．It's convenient to travel around France by high speed train.
（4）Where is this passage most probably from？
A．A postcard.
B．A travel guide.
C．A news report.
D．A sports magazine.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)閱讀填空。 閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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7．Trees are pretty much amazing in every way!They have many different kinds，colors，shapes and sizes.They are beautiful，but do you know that trees are helpful too？ （1）
They take in harmful gases and provide us with clean oxygen.Wow!
What other fun facts about trees do we know？Read below to find out!
Trees have 4 main parts
Trees are made up of four main parts：roots，trunk，branches，and leaves.A tree begins at the jye.ai.Roots are usually underground，but sometimes they can be underwater or even found above ground.From the roots，grows the trunk.The trunk rises upward and helps the other parts of the tree grow. （2）Finally，covering the branches are the leaves that help the tree create energy from the sun.
Trees can provide food
When trees look like they aren't doing much，they are working. （3）Trees are homes and food for birds and other animals.Animals and humans eat fruits，seeds and leaves from trees.
Trees can help show the direction
A tree can be used to tell direction. （4）For example，how the branches of a tree grow can help show direction.Branches that point straight out are likely pointing south.How interesting!
As you see，trees are an important part of our world. （5）Do you know any other fun facts about trees？We'd love for you to share them with us!A.Look carefully at its branches!
B.Trees actually keep us healthy!
C.Branches then come out from the trunk in all different directions.
D.They make their own food by changing sunlight and air into sugars.
E.They keep us healthy，provide us with food，and can point us in the right direction.組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5
四、寫(xiě)作。第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫(xiě)單詞，使句意完整。
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8． Canton Tower is 600 metres in
/hart/.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6
第四節(jié)看圖造句。根據(jù)圖片，用所給的關(guān)鍵詞造句，請(qǐng)用動(dòng)詞的正確形式。
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25．food/of/in/the/there/be/fridge/lots 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
第五節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)。
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26．你要參加學(xué)?！队⒄Z(yǔ)報(bào)》正在開(kāi)展的題為"朋友"的征稿活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖相關(guān)信息，介紹你的好朋友李華，并舉例或?qū)懸粋€(gè)你們的故事，展現(xiàn)他/她的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)：70 詞左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）。
（2）不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。
Li Hua is my good friend._______________組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5