2022年人教新版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)試卷（26）
發(fā)布：2025/1/5 9:30:3
一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．One afternoon I had been driving down the freeway when I spotted what looked like a stalled car （熄火的車）.I noticed that other cars had slowed down in order to briefly look at the stalled car，rudely（1）
traffic in the process.I decided to（2）behind the car and find out what was going on.Suddenly，a pregnant woman stepped out，and she appeared to be（3）.I approached the woman asking if I could help，and she said， "Please call my（4）.I am trying to get to the hospital.I am about to give birth!" （5）as I was，I said， "We have no time for that.Quick!Get in my car and I will take you.
I tried to drive both quickly and steadily （6）my passenger would not move around a lot.I also tried offering a（7）talk on the way，like "Everything is going to be OK." （8），we met no obstacle all the way and arrived at the hospital in no time.As we parked at the emergency entrance，I ran out quickly，shouting constantly to have the staff bring out a wheelchair to bring her in.It seemed a bit（9）to answer the staff's questions about her since we had just met a few minutes before and I knew （10）about her outside of her name.
Twelve minutes later her husband came，out of breath.Upon seeing me，he thanked me，handed me a ＄100 bill and directly（11）the delivery room，The nurse（12）me that the woman had asked me to come in to thank me.I told her that something（13）happened to me when my second child was born and we had a good laugh over the story.
On the way out I asked a nurse to give the couple an envelope.Its（14）included the ＄100 bill with a note that（15）"Baby's college fund".What a day!（1） A．directing B．destroying C．blocking D．missing （2） A．pull up B．hold out C．speed up D．join in （3） A．in relief B．on duty C．a(chǎn)t work D．in pain （4） A．parent B．husband C．doctor D．colleague （5） A．Confused B．Amused C．Shocked D．Satisfied （6） A．in case B．so that C．even if D．a(chǎn)s though （7） A．positive B．direct C．ridiculous D．negative （8） A．Naturally B．Undoubtedly C．Eventually D．Fortunately （9） A．special B．unreal C．important D．normal （10） A．everything B．something C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything （11） A．left behind B．knocked into C．met with D．headed for （12） A．informed B．reminded C．promised D．expected （13） A．extraordinary B．crazy C．similar D．strange （14） A．objects B．projects C．themes D．contents （15） A．wrote B．read C．a(chǎn)nnounced D．stated 組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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2．Most people have heard the story of the lost city of Atlantis.But is any part of the story true？
Over two thousand years ago，the Greek writer Plato wrote about Atlantis，an island in the Atlantic Ocean.The island's people were very rich.They built a big city with many great buildings.But the people became greedy- they had many things，but they still wanted more.So the gods became angry.Earthquakes and large waves began to strike the island.Finally，Atlantis sank into the sea.
Many explorers have looked for Atlantis.In 2004，explorer Robert Sarmast reported finding the remains of a city under the sea near Cyprus.However，Sarmast and other scientists later realized the structure he found under the sea were natural，not man- made.Mark Adams，author of the 2016 book Meet Me in Atlantis believes the city was in Morocco.Plato wrote about red and black stone circles around the city.Adams found similar red and black stones in the desert there，very near the Atlantic Ocean.
Most people，however，think Atlantis is simply a story.The purpose of the story may be to teach people not to be greedy.Richard Ellis also wrote a book about Atlantis in 1999.He says "there is not a piece of solid evidence" for a real Atlantis.
So was the island real or not？We only know one thing：The mystery of Atlantis will be with us for a long time.
（1）Who was the first to write about Atlantis？
A．Plato，the Greek writer.
B．Robert Sarmast.
C．Mark Adams.
D．Richard Ellis.
（2）What happened after Robert Sarmast said he found Atlantis？
A．Other scientists supported his findings.
B．Richard Ellis said that Atlantis was not real.
C．He found out the structures were not man-made.
D．He published a book titled Meet Me in Atlantis.
（3）Which sentence is closest in meaning to "there is not a piece of solid evidence" for a real Atlantis in paragraph four？
A．There is only one reason to believe the Atlantis story is true.
B．The story of Atlantis is made up of many small pieces.
C．Scientists haven't found anything valuable from Atlantis.
D．There is nothing to make us believe the Atlantis story is true.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．On a cool morning，Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya.His calmness makes it easy to forget that he's tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world.Kasaine is tracking lions especially one lion called Marti，who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.
Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish，but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life.Born into a traditional Maasai family he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife.Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going.During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school，he learned how to tell the paw prints of a lion from those of other animals.
Growing up，Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals.For many Maasai，tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection.But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect tjye.aim.He leads a small group of wide eyed tourists over the red sandy path，searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints.
Each year，thousands of tourists crowd Kenya's national parks to try to have a look at the "big five"：elephants，rhinoceros，leopards，buffaloes and lions.The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the nation's economy is tied to the protection of its wildljye.aie.If Kenya's wildlife disappears，so does its second-largest source of income.
Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively" for animals.But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas.They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle.But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.
（1）How did Kasaine track lions？
A．By working together with tourists.
B．By running after them all the time.
C．By going to school every day.
D．By studying their paw prints.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 4？
A．Maasai people are born animal lovers.
B．Tourism is a big threat to Kenya's wildlife.
C．Kenya benefits a lot from its wildife protection.
D．Small animals are not included in their protection policy.
（3）What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to？
A．Kenya's economic development.
B．People's leaving their original homes.
C．Kenya's second-largest income source.
D．Kenyan people's traditional Maasai lifestyle.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．Wildlife Protection in Kenya
B．Meeting a Dangerous Animal
C．Wilson Kasaine's Wise Choice
D．Learning to Live With Lions組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4 -
4．You must have read "The Tortoise' and the Hare" when you were younger.So which animal are you？The tortoise or the hare？Do you rush around trying to do things as quickly as possible？Or do you deal with your work at a slow but steady pace？Whether you approach life like the tortoise or the hare can make a difference in the results you'll see.
Some will say that you should avoid being like the hare.After all，he was overconfident and finally lost the race.You may also have heard teachers say from time to time that "haste makes waste".But what does that mean？Most people think it means that the faster you do something，the more likely it is that you'll make mistakes.Many teachers want you to approach your schoolwork thoughtfully and carefully.
But does haste always make waste？Not necessarily!Some people are able to work quickly while also maintaining a high level of quality in all that they do.Recent research，however，is making the idea of haste making waste seem more believable.
Researchers found that the brain changes into a special mode when forced to make rapid decisions.Overall，there appears to be a trade-off between speed and correctness.As the brain makes decisions more quickly，those decisions are usually built on less information，which often leads to a greater likelihood of mistakes.
When you approach things like the tortoise，you methodically' and steadily work toward your goal.You might not arrive there first，but then again you might!In any case，you're likely to make fewer mistakes and you might just enjoy the journey more than the hare.
Goals are great to work towards，but often the achievements aren't what we remember.The end，the most meaningful and important parts of our lives are the journeys we went on，in the destination we reached.So be the hare when you have to，but always remember that a slow and steady journey is what you'll remember and treasure the most.
（1）Why does the author mention the story in the first paragraph？
A．To introduce the topic.
B．To show its popularity.
C．To suggest its importance.
D．To advise readers to read it.
（2）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？
A．How the brain collects the information it needs.
B．Why the quickly-made decision is often unwise.
C．When the decision made by the brain is correct.
D．What the relationship between time and results is.
（3）Which of the following may the author agree with？
A．Finishing the race is often a victory for everyone.
B．Joy is found not in finishing an activity but in doing it.
C．The journey to every destination starts with a small step.
D．A destination is important because it guides us on the journey.
（4）Which of the following is similar to "The Tortoise and the Hare"？
A．As dumb as a piece of wood.
B．Spend money like water.
C．Plug one's ears while stealing a bell.
D．Proud troops will certainly be beaten.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.6
B.在下列各句的空格內(nèi)填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)耐暾膯卧~，該詞的首字母已給出。
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12．We should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom in order to save e
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五、語法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
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13．April Fool's Day or All Fools Day is the day in a year when you are allowed to mercilessly trick your friends，family and co-workers.（1）
exactly does this day come about？
We don't（2）（actual） know for sure what started this celebration of April Fool's Day.References can （3）（find） as early as 1500s，but these accounts are not very detailed.Some of the most popular（4）（theory） say that it began around 1582 in France during the reformation of the calendar.Before France adopted the Gregorian Calendar，they celebrated new years for eight days， （5）（begin） on March 25th and ending on April 1st.When they changed calendar systems，the 8th day moved（6）April 1st to January1st. （7）it didn't have the Internet，phones，social media，and mail system，a lot of people didn't hear about this change until years later.Those that did not hear about the change continued to celebrate the new year in April.Others refused （8）（celebrate） it.Those that had been informed of the change and changed （9）（they） calendars began to make fun of those fools who were uninformed or rebellious.
Modern celebration of April Fool's Day has slightly different traditions depending on （10）country you are in.But they all have a similar theme of playing tricks on individuals.組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5