人教版八年級下冊《英語周報第22期》2022年同步練習(xí)卷
發(fā)布：2025/1/5 15:30:2
一、共同關(guān)注
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1．A Smart Canteen
AI is becoming more and more common in our life.Not long ago，an AI canteen opened in Shanghai.
The AI Canteen，located in the Hongqiao Area，covers about 130 m2.It can serve about 300 people every day，most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area.
At the canteen people need to order food on a screen.For those who are not sure what they want to eat，the canteen's cooking system can offer advice.The canteen's robotic arms cook dishes.They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes，like noodles and wanton.What's more，the robotic arms can pack dishes and adjust the temperature for dine-in or takeaway.
At the self-service area，diners simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the price of the meal.People can pay in different ways，like using bank cards and QR codes.The prices of the food at the AI canteen are pretty good.The meat dishes cost 8 yuan while the vegetable dishes cost only 3.5 yuan.
"The meals cooked by robots tastes as good as those cooked by humans.It is cheap and convenient for us to eat in the AI canteen，" said an old man.
Would you like to have a meal in such a smart canteen？
Word Bank
（1）AI/e?'a?/ n.人工智能
（2）locate /l??'ke?t/ V.位于
（3）serve /s??v/ V.接待；服務(wù)
（4）pack /pe?k/ V.打包
（5）adjust /?'d??st/ v.調(diào)節(jié)
（6）cash desk收銀臺
（7）QR code二維碼
（8）convenient /k?n'vi：ni?nt/ adj.方便的
Checking Corner
Answer the questions.
（1）Where do people order food at the AI canteen？
（2）How much do the meat dishes cost at the AI canteen？組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．Online Class Worries Because of COVID-19，a lot of students around the world have to go online to take lessons and talk with friends.Do they like online schooling？
A survey on more than 10，000 students in 12 US high schools showed that the students who take online classes get worried more easily than the students who study in the classroom.
One reason for being worried is eye strain.Tanya Palmer，16，studies at home.Every day，she sits down in front of a computer from 8：00 am to 1：00 pm without a break.When she finishes her online classes each day，she often gets eye strain."My eyes are so dry，and I get back pain too，" she said.
"It's 10 o'clock and I see her on the computer，" said Tanya's mother. "I get close to her，thinking maybe she' s watching a video，but no，she's doing classwork."
Tanya is also worried about losing contact with her friends.Most of her classmates haven't seen her in person since COVID-19 broke out.She really misses them.
Everything seems more difficult for many students in America.Sports and after-school programs are gone，and school events have been canceled.
For some students，it's a big price to pay to study at home.Because they care about the health of their own and other important things in school life，they hope to get back to school soon.
Word Bank
（1）survey /'s??ve?/n.調(diào)查
（2）strain /stre?n/n.疲勞
（3）contact /' k?nt?kt/n.聯(lián)系
（4）event /?'vent/.活動
（5）cancel /'k?ns（?）I/v.取消
Checking Corner
Complete the sentences.
（1）Tanya studied online forhours every day.
（2）Tanya often gets eye strain andbecause she uses the computer too much.
（3）Tanya is afraid of losing contact with.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．Eating at a Western Restaurant Eating at a Western restaurant is different from eating at a Chinese restaurant.Each person will have their own big plate on the table.On the left of your plate，there will be a fork.On the right of your plate，there will be a knife and a spoon.When you are looking at the menu，the waiter will usually give you a glass of ice water and some bread.
A full-course meal serves at least three courses.The first course is small，and is called the starter：Many people like to have soup or salad for their starter.The second course is the biggest，and is called the main course.The main course usually has some meat and vegetables.The last course is sweet，and is called dessert.Ice cream and cake are usually the most popular options for Western people.At Western restaurants，people normally don't drink tea with their meal.They will drink cold drinks，like juice，beer or cola.
As it's common to see Western people order an individual meal，dishes will be put right in front of them.Everyone will order dishes to eat by themselves，so everyone at the table could be eating different food.If someone has invited you to dinner，you should try to eat all the food they give you.This will show you like the food.
Word Bank
（1）platle /ple?t/n.盤子
（2）fork /f?：k/n，餐叉
（3）knife /na?f/n.餐刀
（4）spoon /spu：n/nL.勺子
（5）opion/'?p?n/n.選擇
（6）beer /b??（r）/n.啤酒
（7）individual /?nd?'v?d?u?I/ adj.供一人用的
Checking Corner
True （T） or False （F）？
（1）You will have a fork on the right of your plate when eating at a Western restaurant．
（2）The starter usually has cake and soup．
（3）Usually Western people don't share dishes when eating at a restaurant．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．How long would it take you run 5，000 m？Li Yiben，80，ran 5，000 m in 28 minutes and 6 seconds （秒）.Li did it in a race in Huainan，Anhui Province on April 3.There were six runners in his group.The other five were three men in their 50s and 60s and two women in their mid-30s.Li was the oldest but he finished third.
"This is tough.I have never worked so hard，" said Li after the race.
Li served in the military （在軍隊服役） when he was young.In 1968，he left the military and found a new job.Li had to go over 20 km from home to work.That' s when he got interested in running.Li ran to work every two or three days.That made him a great runner.
After he left work in 1995，Li spent more time runnjye.aig.In 1998，Li ran a 100 km marathon （馬拉松賽跑）.He ran in the National Masters Athletics Championships （全國老將田徑錦標(biāo)賽） in 1999.One year later，he went to the Asia Masters Athletics Championships in India.In 2001，Li went to Sydney to run in the World Masters Athletics Championships.He won many prizes.
In the following years，Li kept running in many races.Running plays an important role in his life."Running makes me feel younger，"said Li.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）What do we know about the race in Huainan？
A．It was a 5，000 m race.
B．Li Yiben ran the fastest.
C．All the runners were the same age.
D．There were three women in Li Yiben's group.
（2）The underlined word "tough" in Paragraph （段落） 3 is closest in meaning to "".
A．easy
B．difficult
C．boring
D．exciting
（3）Li Yiben became a good runner.
A．when he was 20
B．because he often ran to work
C．when he served in the military
D．because he went to many running races
（4）When did Li Yiben run a race in India？
A．In 1998.
B．In 1999.
C．In 2000.
D．In 2001.
（5）What' s the best title （標(biāo)題） for the passage？
A．The importance of feeling young.
B．The good of healthy habits.
C．A popular sports game.
D．A fast old runner.組卷：7引用：4難度：0.7 -
5．In July this year，a great flood （洪水） struck （襲擊） my homejye.aiwn.To keep safe from it，my family stayed in my uncle's house for a week.After the flood，we went back home and found our house was a mess.Our toys，clothes，tables，chairs，TV，computer...were all destroyed （毀壞） by the flood.
We cleaned the house and put all the broken things on the side of the road in front of our house.Then we waited for the garbage （垃圾）truck to take them away.I was very sad while doing the cleaning.I had been using those things for years.When I saw them，memories came flooding back.However，I had to throw them away and I would never see them again.
The truck finally came.I grew sadder and sadder as I heard the sound of the truck coming nearer and nearer.My mother and I quickly went through the things to make sure there wasn't anything we wanted to save.Then I saw my violin.It was a birthday present from my grandfather，and he died last year.I took it out，watched it carefully and then put it back because it was badly broken.
Then I walked into the house and sat on my bed until the truck left.When I went outside again，I found the violin was lying on a chair in the middle of the yard （庭院）.My mother said，"Oh，it' s quite wet，so I leave it in the yard to dry.Maybe we can use it as a decoration on the wall." Thank you，Mum.You really understand me.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）Why did the writer get sadder as the truck came near？
A．Because he hated the big sound of the truck.
B．Because he really didn't want to wait for the truck.
C．Because the serious flood made a big mess of his house.
D．Because he would throw away the things with his memories.
（2）Why did the writer' s mother NOT throw away the violin？
A．Because it cost her much money.
B．Because her father made it by hand.
C．Because she knew it meant a lot to the writer.
D．Because she believed she could repair it one day.
（3）What does the underlined word "decoration" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？
A．保健品
B．裝飾品
C．化妝品
D．調(diào)味品
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．The flood didn't hit the writer's uncle's home.
B．It was the worst flood for over a hundred years.
C．The writer' s grandfather died in the flood.
D．The garbage truck comes every day.
（5）What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage？
A．The writer's feelings when cleaning the house after a food.
B．How the writer loves the violin from his grandfather.
C．The writer's happy memories of the past.
D．How to keep safe during a great flood.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
三、語法選擇
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14．請閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的橫線上填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
I had a long weekend last week.I went to a barbecue （戶外燒烤） in a big park（1）my parents.In a supermarket，we（2）everything we needed such as food，drink，and charcoal （木炭）.We got（3）for all the things the night before.1 really looked forward to the barbecue.
The next day，we left home early（4）we hoped to reach the place before noon.After driving for an hour，we arrived.But there were too many（5）in the park.We found nowhere for barbecue.Then we decided to walk up the（6）and look for a place somewhere.We walked for half an hour.Everyone was tired and hungry.（7），we found a quiet place under the tree on the top.All of us were so happy and started to take the things out.
My（8）job was to light the fire.He took out the charcoal and asked（9），"Can somebody get me a lighter （打火機(jī)）？"We began to search all the bags.However，we could not find any lighters.He said，"Oh no!We（10）the most important thing!"組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4 -
15．請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。
Tim，20
When I was a teenager （青少年），I went to Brittany with my parents.We lived in a lovely house，and the weather was great.But I was 17，and I didn't want to be on holiday with my parents.I wanted to be with my friends.My parents and I went to the beach every day and we went to a wonderful seafood restaurant for my birthday.But I was not happy.What really made me angry was that my parents let my elder sister，aged 19，go to Spain with her friends.
Gabriela，28
I'm from Rome and the summer here is really hot.So last year my husband and I decided to go to Sjye.aiden.We booked a 10-day holiday in Stockholm，and the temperature there inthe summer is usually about 20℃.But when we got to Stockholm，it was35℃！We didn't want to go shopping or visit museums or do anything--we were too hot.We just sat in hotels and argued （爭吵） all day.We didn't need to go to Sweden to do that!
Michael，26
This summer I went to the Seychelles alone.My travel agent （代理人） said that it was always sunny.But when I arrived here，the weather was terrible.It was cloudy and windy.To pass the time，I decided to take a diving course （潛水課程）.But I got quite sad when I went under the water.I spent two boring and expensive weeks there.
（1）Who did Tim go to Brittany with？
（2）Where did Tim's elder sister go with her friends？
（3）When did Gabriela and her husband decide to go to Sweden？
（4）What did Gabriela and her husband do in Stockholm？
（5）How long did Michael stay in the Seychelles？組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9