2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)亞加達(dá)外國(guó)語學(xué)校高二（上）月考英語試卷（11月份）
發(fā)布：2025/1/6 18:0:2
第一部分 閱讀（共一節(jié)：滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)填黑。
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1．Petrified Forest National Park
Petrified Forest National Park is now mapping self-guided hikes to its more of — the — beaten — path destinations，in part to remind visitors that the parks are theirs to roam.In August，a new field institute will begin offering classes led by geologists，photographers and other experts.And next year，look for electric vehicle charging stations to appear at the north and south entrances of the park.
Yosemite National Park
Yosemite is all about restoration this year.This month the park's main corridor is being repaired.The park's gallery reopened to the public in April after remodeling to allow full accessibility for the disabled.Even John Muir，known as the father of the national parks，is being revived by the actor Lee Stetson，who will answer audience questions about the park and its history at the Yosemite Theater.
Acadia National Park
Acadia National Park is to begin managing a new campground on Maine's Schoodic Peninsula this fall.The site will offer almost 100 R.V.jye.ai tent sites，as well as new hiking and biking trails connecting to Gouldsboro Village and existing park trails leading to the peninsula's tip.
Wetherill Mesa
Wetherill Mesa will have an extended season this year（through mid-October），giving cyclists ample time to enjoy new access to the park's six-mile Long House Loop，a paved path formerly used for tram service，and the backcountry routes on the park's most popular hike.Naturally，plans are in the works to open an on-site bike rental operation within the year.
（1）In which national park will you be able to rent bikes？
A．Petrified Forest National Park.
B．Yosemite National Park.
C．Acadia National Park.
D．Wetherill Mesa.
（2）What do we know about Yosemite National Park？
A．Lee Stetson is famous as its founder.
B．The disabled have access to its gallery.
C．It will offer a movie about its history.
D．It will be closed for repairs all the year.
（3）What is the purpose of this passage？
A．To introduce something new at the national parks.
B．To share his own discoveries at the national parks.
C．To encourage people to preserve the national parks.
D．To describe the natural scenery of the national parks.組卷：30引用：3難度：0.6 -
2．Puzzled face asks for help Think about the last time you did something that you found difficult.Was it working out a puzzle or working hard on your math homework？
Can you remember the expression you had on your face？Most people will press their lips together and frown when they are doing something they find difficult.This is normally seen as a sign of effort.Now we've found that it can also say more than that.
A recent study at the University of Portsmouth in England suggests that the human expression of effort and frustration（挫折） is our way of asking others for help.
Scientists at the university gave children and chimpanzees（黑猩猩） an impossible puzzle to work out.When the children couldn't work out the puzzle，their faces expressed determination and effort.The chimpanzees' did not.
Humans and chimpanzees have many facial expressions that share the same meaning.A human smile is the same as a chimpanzee showing its teeth in happiness.
Scientists believe that over time，humans have evolved（進(jìn)化）to use this facial expression to ask for help.We have also learned to respond to it by offering help.
According to Dr Albert Mehrabian，a well-known professor of psychology at the University of California，Los Angeles（UCLA），only 7% of human communication happens through words and 55% is through body language.Therefore，understanding expressions is second nature to human beings.
With this in mind，next time you see a person with a frustrated expression，listen to your heart and stop to lend them a hand.
（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A．Frowning.
B．The expression.
C．Something difficult.
D．A sign of effort.
（2）According to the recent study，people's expression of effort or frustration tells others that.
A．they need help
B．they can do things themselves
C．they will give up
D．they want to be alone
（3）Which of the following about the study is TRUE？
A．Scientists gave the chimpanzees an easy puzzle.
B．The chimpanzees smiled as they worked out the puzzle.
C．The chimpanzees' face didn't show determination or effort.
D．The chimpanzees used other expressions to ask for help.
（4）According to Dr Albert Mehrabian，we learn that.
A．body language is very important in human communication
B．people don't like to use words to communicate
C．human expressions are not a kind of body language
D．words can't help much in communication組卷：3引用：4難度：0.5 -
3．Artificial intelligence，or AI，has slowly begun to influence higher education around the world．Now，one new AI tool could change the way university students evaluate their professor．The tool is called Hubert，a teacher evaluation tool that appears as an AI-powered chatbot．Instead of filling out a form，students use a chat window to give feedback（反饋） on the course and their professor．Afterwards，Hubert categorizes the students' comments for the professor to review．
Hubert is free for educators to use．More than 600 teachers have used it already．The goal of the new Hubert program is to improve education by giving teachers detailed，organized feedback from students．
Viktor Nordmark，from Sweden，started the company in 2015，with several friends．Before creating Hubert，the founders asked teachers what would improve their teaching skills．The answer，Nordmark said，was qualitative（定性的） feedback from their students．In other words，teachers wanted students to write detailed answers to open-ended questions about their experiences in class．
Qualitative feedback is different from the survey responses，which students are often asked to provide at the end of a class． "This kind of data takes a lot of time for professors to collect and analyze，" Nordmark said．And for the students，it can also be "really boring to fill out．" So Nordmark and his friends designed Hubert as a compromise between a traditional survey and a personal interview． "You can reach a really large crowd，but you can also get really qualitative data back，" Nordmark said．
Now，when Hubert receives comments from students，it compares them with the information already in its system to organize the data．Nordmark says that Hubert will continue to get smarter as it receives more comments in the future．Nordmark says he and his co-founders have plans to make Hubert more flexible and accurate．They hope to give teachers the possibility of selecting their own evaluation questions．
（1）What can be inferred about traditional teacher evaluation？
A．Its data is easy to collect．
B．Users are charged for using it．
C．Students needn't fill out forms．
D．Students find it dull to take part in it．
（2）According to the text，qualitative feedback．
A．can improve the students' performance at school
B．is students' answers to teachers' questions in class
C．can be obtained by asking students to fill out forms
D．is detailed responses to questions not for fixed answers
（3）What is one of the advantages of Hubert at present？
A．Being able to change itself to become smarter．
B．Saving much time when collecting survey forms．
C．Taking on the strengths of a survey and an interview．
D．Enabling teachers to select their own evaluation questions．
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．The characteristics of qualitative feedback．
B．A new AI-powered tool of teacher evaluation．
C．The changes in the way teachers are evaluated．
D．A potential revolution in the educational system．組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．The third-generation hybrid rice（雜交水稻）which was developed by Yuan Longping，the "father of hybrid rice"，and his team ran its first public yield（產(chǎn)量）monitoring from Monday to Tuesday and achieved high output.The final yield of the tested variety，G3-1 S/P19，came to1046.3 kg per mu（about 667 square meters），based on two pieces of land in Qingzhu Village under the city of Hengyang in central China's Hunan Province.
"Some previous high-yielding hybrid rice varieties in China took 160 to even 180 days from sowing（播種）to harvesting，while the figure was shortened to around 125 days for the new variety.This is one of the most important features（特征）of the third-generation hybrid rice that can reduce the use of pesticides（殺蟲劑）and fertilizers（化肥），thus reducing cost and improving production efficiency." said Qian Qian，the deputy director of the China National Rice Research Institute.
Unlike the previous two generations that required a large amount of water and fertilizers as well as demanding growing conditions and technological support，the third-generation hybrid rice is easier to be cultivated（種植）by ordinary farmers.So the soil，altitude and climate of the test site were not "ideal conditions" carefully selected beforehand but were close to the paddies（稻田）of ordinary farmers.
Nowadays.China's average yield of rice is about 500 kg per mu.Ordinary farmers can produce 600 kg to 700 kg of rice per mu by growing some excellent second-generation hybrid rice varieties.However，under the same planting conditions and environment，the yield of the third-generation hybrid rice could reach 800 kg per mu.China now feeds around 20 percent of the world's population with less than 9 percent of the world's arable（可耕種的）land.
At present，Yuan's team has nine third-generation hybrid rice combinations under trial，which are expected to achieve commercial seed production in the following three to four years and hope to apply the technology into the research of sea rice.The third-generation hybrid rice has the comprehensive strength to promote a greener and more sustainable development of China's rice production with higher quality and yield.
（1）What feature of the new hybrid rice does Qian Qian mainly talk about？
A．It saves a lot more water.
B．It achieves a higher yield.
C．It saves much more farmland.
D．It has a shorter growing period.
（2）Why is the new hybrid rice not tested in ideal areas？
A．The ordinary farmers master planting technology.
B．The researchers want to reduce the experiment cost.
C．The growing conditions the new hybrid rice needs are simple.
D．The previous rice farming provides researchers with experience.
（3）What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？
A．The high output of the third-generation hybrid rice.
B．The future of the new hybrid rice variety.
C．The advanced technology of the research on hybrid rice.
D．The differences between the three hybrid rice varieties.
（4）Where is this text most likely from？
A．A guide book.
B．A news report.
C．An advertisement.
D．A fashion magazine.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分42.5分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題：每小題15分，滴分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑，
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5．Almost everything was fantastic in the nature camp except for a girl，Elizabeth.When I saw her sitting alone in the hot sun at lunch，I asked her to eat with us under a（1）
tree.However，Elizabeth refused my kind（2）.When we invited her to play volleyball with us，Elizabeth（3）our invitation，too.After a few more unfriendly refusals like that，I decided to stay away from Elizabeth.
It（4）that we were going on a nature（5）and that our instructor paired everyone up with a partner.Guess who my partner turned out to be？It was Elizabeth!
"What do you like to do（6）？" I asked，trying to make small（7）as we started out. " I like to walk in peace and quiet，" Elizabeth replied.So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in the world（8）we saw a bird. "I think his wing is hurt.Poor little bird，" Elizabeth said（9）. "He might be taking a rest over there，" I said.Elizabeth nodded.Then she whispered，"But what if he's in（10），like my granddad？" "Your granddad？" I said. "He fell and broke his leg the day the camp started.He's（11）in hospital and is in so much pain，" Elizabeth explained.I noticed she was（12）. "I'm sorry for what I have done.For some reason，whenever I get really sad，I act（13）and want to be alone，" she added.
"I get it，" I said. "I don't always know how to（14）it when I'm feeling down，either." "Thanks，" she said，wiping off her tears.
After that，Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us，and I think she actually（15）the last days of the camp.
Next time，if someone is unfriendly，give him a second chance.Maybe he's going through a tough time.（1） A．tall B．shady C．warm D．pretty （2） A．proposal B．help C．symbol D．order （3） A．turned over B．turned in C．turned out D．turned down （4） A．seemed B．a(chǎn)ppeared C．looked D．happened （5） A．talk B．discussion C．voyage D．hike （6） A．for free B．for ever C．for fun D．for certain （7） A．mistakes B．talks C．changes D．promises （8） A．unless B．though C．until D．since （9） A．happily B．coldly C．sadly D．luckily （10） A．silence B．pain C．peace D．trouble （11） A．still B．yet C．a(chǎn)lready D．ever （12） A．smiling B．crying C．drawing D．coughing （13） A．nicely B．properly C．rudely D．naturally （14） A．ruin B．recognize C．repair D．handle （15） A．enjoyed B．planned C．hated D．a(chǎn)voided 組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 七選五（共1小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)填黑，
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6．When you try too hard but you don't succeed；when despite all your efforts you don't get the results you need，give up and move on. （1）
.Confused？What is wrong with giving up？
Oh yes，we all have been trained and conditioned to work hard to achieve our dreams，and that is a good thing.The problem arises when all these inspirational quotes start confusing us.These messages tell people not to give up，（2）.They tell one to "try and try again" until they succeed，but that amount of effort should only be put toward what you really want in life and one should never quit at what they think to be their life's purpose.（3）.If you do badly in playing the piano and you know it's because you don't even like the instrument，give it up.If no matter how hard you study you can hardly score an above average grade，don't worry，your talent lies somewhere else.Not everybody is an A student.
（4）.Find out what you are good at，what makes you happy and then work on it.If you do，no one would have to tell you or inspire you not to give up because when you love something，you keep trying until you get it right and the enthusiasm flows from your heart.Don't worry about what people will say or think.After all，it's your life.（5）.
A.Let go of your life goal and live in the moment
B.You have to live it and you have to be your own boss
C.Try to recognize your talent，your ability and your skills
D.and it proves that only efforts can make a big difference
E.Make timely adjustment and run in other directions
F.The rest is all just there to confuse and depress you，so don't let it
G.but they don't tell you that it should only apply to your true dreams組卷：17引用：3難度：0.5
第三節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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7．China SARS fighter returns to spotlight in corona virus battle.
Zhong Nanshan，（1）83-year-old doctor who became a household name 17 years ago for "daring to speak" in the fight（2）SARS，is the public face of China's effort（3）（control） a new strain of corona virus.
Despite his（4）（advance）age，Zhong was appointed to lead the investigation into the new virus，which has frightened millions of Chinese（5）（bad）who are traveling for the week-long Lunar New Year holiday.His （6）（announce）on Monday that the virus could spread between humans increased worries about the outbreak after which Beijing has warned （7）（official） of public shame if they cover up（隱瞞）any infections.
That marks a departure from 2003， （8）in an atmosphere of fear and suspicion.Zhong，a respiratory diseases specialist，gave media（9）（he）candid（坦誠的），pessimistic assessment of the severity of the SARS crisis.
Zhong was praised for his integrity（正直）and（10）（remain）a public figure ever since.Now he is still committing himself to voicing his opinions about public health issues such as air pollution and food safety.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共15小題，滿分15分）
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8．In this sense，working alone is more
（高效的） than working in a group.組卷：10引用：2難度：0.7 -
9．On the other hand，new technology has provided people everywhere with many
（利益、好處）over the years.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)句子翻譯（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）
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27．給我印象深刻的是他們都受過很多苦。
組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分25分）
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28．假如你是香港迪士尼樂園的一名導(dǎo)游，今天有很多外國(guó)游客來這里游玩，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示用英文寫一篇文章向游客介紹香港迪士尼樂園。
要點(diǎn)提示：
（1）香港迪士尼樂園于2005年開放，是全球面積最小的迪士尼樂園，是世界上的第五個(gè)迪士尼樂園；
（2）香港迪士尼樂園設(shè)有一些獨(dú)一無二的特色景點(diǎn)、兩家迪士尼主題酒店；
（3）里面還有多姿多彩的購物、飲食和娛樂設(shè)施。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右；
（2）可以適度增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5