2022年湖北省宜昌市中考英語試卷

第一部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25）第一節(jié)（共15題，每題1分，計15分）完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

• 1．Ever since "Mother Nature" gave me life，I expected to grow tall and big.
     As a young（1）

  ，I was well protected in the forest.I used to（2）

  a good time with my friends under the blue sky and （3）

  the river.Our only purpose was to stand high.My pal，Tim often said，"All I ask for is to be（4）

  the whole day."
     More than 300 days passed and we grew straight.Until one day，our（5）

  birthday，people came，moved us from the（6）

  and put us on their trucks. "I don't want to go!" Tim cried.
     After a long journey，we arrived in a completely different place with （7）

  green.Here we were planted in a line.（8）

  the wind blew strongly.I could not even open my eyes to see Tim （9）

  beside me.So we needed enough （10）

  to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.
     As time went by，we finally（11）

  much stronger.I could keep my eyes open in the wind!I even found the blue sky was back!
     This was no longer a no-man's-land，and hundreds of visitors came here.A man took a picture of us with his （12）

  ，"Thank you.We can enjoy clear days（13）

  worrying about sand storms."A young girl jumping up and down came over and （14）

  me."Thank you，"she said，"It's you that have turned the desert into a green land!"
     Tim and I smiled at each other，feeling （15）

  .The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.
  

  （1）	A．tree	B．fish	C．girl	D．boy
  （2）	A．choose	B．forget	C．have	D．miss
  （3）	A．in	B．along	C．under	D．on
  （4）	A．smart	B．happy	C．busy	D．thin
  （5）	A．first	B．second	C．third	D．fourth
  （6）	A．beach	B．lake	C．house	D．earth
  （7）	A．all	B．nothing	C．anything	D．everything
  （8）	A．Though	B．Unless	C．Because	D．Until
  （9）	A．clearly	B．greatly	C．kindly	D．widely
  （10）	A．desert	B．wind	C．sand	D．water
  （11）	A．became	B．smelt	C．sounded	D．remained
  （12）	A．radio	B．keyboard	C．backpack	D．camera
  （13）	A．from	B．about	C．without	D．of
  （14）	A．asked	B．hugged	C．invited	D．kicked
  （15）	A．tired	B．bored	C．proud	D．surprised
  組卷：93引用：9難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié)（共10題，每題1分，計10分）綜合填空：根據所給首字母、上下文或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞，使短文完整通順，語法正確，每個空只能填一個詞。

• 2．I've always run.
      When I was a k（1）

  ，my dad took me to the Olympics and we saw the 400 m final.A runner named Arthur won it and that really shocked me.I remembered it so well.I even wrote（2）

  article about it.
      I was never good enough for the Olympics（3）

  （我自己），but I tried running.I want to keep fit and like the challenge．After 27，I began to play t（4）

  .At 65.I started hurdling（跨欄） again.When I was 71，I won the 200 m hurdling as the oldest person.When I was 80，I b（5）

  the world record.I would never （6）

  （改變）my mind.Now I'm 89，but I still do a couple of press-ups（俯臥撐）once （7）

  twice a week.
      To my pleasure，my family all exercise together in our nice（8）

  （花園）every day.We own a better life because we have a（9）

  （健康的）habit.My dream is to run the 100 m at 100--only another e（10）

  years to go--and then to live to 120.
      No matter what comes my way.I will keep it.
  組卷：31引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分 閱讀與寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分55）第一節(jié)（共10題，每題2分，計20分）閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。

• 3．During work hours in Becker's bread shop，the kitchen is especially quiet except the sound of the machine.The quiet environment is not the result of the strict rules，but because all the workers are deaf.They use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.
     Becker's shop is in Changsha City，Hunan Province.It sells many kinds of German bread，cakes and coffee.It is very popular for the story of Becker who opened it.
     Over twenty years ago，Becker and his wife heard about a Chinese public project.It provided language training for the disabled children，but it was short of trainers in Changsha.So they came in 2002 with a common wish to do something meaningful in life.
     In Changsha，together with other Chinese trainers，they helped children improve their hearing and language pronunciation Every little progress each child experienced was a great encouragement to them，and they achieved their goal in life.
     After ten years of working for this project，they found that the disabled adults couldn't be independent because they had no professional skills.Then Becker and his wife set up a bread shop to teach these people how to make bread.With their help，all of them were able to live on their own.
     Luckily，Becker and his wife have also got the support from the local government.More people join them and understand that disabled people can work as well as others when they have the same chances.
  
  （1）What makes Becker's bread shop popular according to the passage？

  
  A．Its owner's story.
  B．Its quiet environment.
  C．Its strict rules.
  D．Its good location.
  （2）How long have Becker and his wife lived in China？

  
  A．For about 10 years.
  B．For about 15 years.
  C．For about 20 years.
  D．For about 30 years.
  （3）Who does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 5 refer to？

  
  A．The local people.
  B．Becker and his wife.
  C．The Chinese trainers.
  D．The disabled children.
  （4）Where can we probably read the passage？

  
  A．In a travel guide.
  B．In a notice.
  C．In a science report.
  D．In a magazine.
  （5）What's the best title for this passage？

  
  A．A Silent Bread Shop
  B．A Training Course
  C．A Beautiful City
  D．Delicious Local Food
  組卷：34引用：4難度：0.4

  解析

第三節(jié)（共5題，每題2分，計10分）根據所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。

• 10．完美的假期取決于你明智的決定和行動。（depend）
  A perfect vacation

  your wise resolution and action.
  組卷：16引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

第四節(jié)（共1題，計15分）書面表達

• 11．假如你學校的校園廣播《英語之聲》欄目以" I love         "為主題征稿，請你投稿。
  稿件內容：
  ◆熱愛的主題
  ◆熱愛的理由
  ◆適當?shù)母形?br />稿件要求：
  （1）請補全標題；
  （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；
  （3）詞數(shù)80詞左右。
  I love_______
  ————————————————————————————
  組卷：22引用：1難度：0.5

  解析