2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)七校八年級（下）期末英語試卷

完型填空（10分）

• 1．A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down.He （1）

  warm milk but it still would not come down.
     The tree wasn't strong enough to climb，so the man decided that if he tied a rope to his （2）

  and pulled it until the tree bent down（彎曲），he could then （3）

  and get the kitten.That's what he did，all the while checking his progress（進(jìn)展） in the car.He then thought if he went just a little bit （4）

  ，the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten.But as he moved the car a little further forward，the rope broke.
     The tree went "boing!" and the kitten was nowhere to be found.
     The man felt （5）

  .He asked people he met if（是否） they'd seen a little kitten.No.Nobody had.
     A few （6）

  later he met a neighbor at the store.He happened to look into her shopping basket and was （7）

  to see cat food.
     This woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it，so he asked her， " （8）

  are you buying cat food？" She replied， "You won't believe this，" and then told him how her little girl had been begging（祈求） her for a cat，but she kept refusing（拒絕） .Then a few days before，the child begged again，so the mom finally told her little girl."Well，I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the （9）

  ."
     She told the man. "I watched my child go out in the yard，and look straight into the sky.And really， （10）

  won't believe this，but I saw it with my own eyes.A kitten suddenly came flying through the air，and landed right in front of her."
  
  

  （1）	A．left	B．offered	C．threw	D．drank
  （2）	A．car	B．body	C．door	D．window
  （3）	A．pick up	B．look up	C．reach up	D．climb up
  （4）	A．faster	B．higher	C．nearer	D．further
  （5）	A．happy	B．bored	C．funny	D．sad
  （6）	A．hours	B．days	C．weeks	D．years
  （7）	A．happy	B．sorry	C．worried	D．surprised
  （8）	A．Why	B．How	C．When	D．Where
  （9）	A．sky	B．tree	C．wall	D．building
  （10）	A．he	B．you	C．she	D．they
  組卷：14引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。

• 2．Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain？Scientists from Britain did two experiments（實驗）.The first was done in a lab.People wore special wristbands（腕帶）.Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs.Then the scientists tightened（勒緊） the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.
     The other test was done at an art festival.Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama（戲?。?At the same time，they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent（彎曲的） just like sitting on a chair.They did this before and after the show.
     Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%.However，the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all.
     The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins（內(nèi)啡肽）.These are chemicals（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）.They are produced by the human body.They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier.Exercise can produce endorphins.Your muscles（肌肉） move in and out when you are laughing.Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring，so we start to produce endorphins.
     Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.
     Next time you have a headache，get together with a group of Mends，watch a funny movie and laugh.You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.
  
  （1）Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by

  in the first experiment.
  A．eating delicious dishes
  B．putting backs against walls
  C．tightening special wristbands
  D．sitting on comfortable seats
  （2）The other test was finished

  .
  A．on a chair
  B．in a lab
  C．on Sports Day
  D．a(chǎn)t an art festival
  （3）Endorphins can help human body

  .
  A．keep better build
  B．feel less pain
  C．get more muscles
  D．produce worse results
  （4）According to the passage，we can infer that

  .
  A．running can produce endorphins
  B．watching TV programs can stand pain
  C．different kinds of laughter can treat illness
  D．muscles can improve people's ability to laugh．
  （5）We can probably find this passage in a

  .
  A．guide book
  B．movie poster
  C．travel diary
  D．medical magazine
  組卷：42引用：2難度：0.3

  解析

語法填空（10分）

• 7．Do you know embroidery （刺繡）？It is one of the most famous art forms in Chinese culture.And Shu embroidery from Sichuan is one important embroidery style.It's widely known （1）

  its powerful expression and great needlework （刺繡活）.
     Meng Dezhi （2）

  （attract） by embroidery when she was young.She used to be one of the most talented（3）

  （worker） at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.Shu embroidery can never be made （4）

  （easy）.Even for an experienced worker like Meng，the long and repetitive （重復(fù)的） nature of the process often challenges （5）

  （she）.
     In winter，when her hands and feet were freezing，things became even （6）

  （hard）.But the love for the work let her keep （7）

  （go）. "Those experiences may sometimes make me upset.However，the love for Shu embroidery makes me continue，" said Meng.
     Later，some cheap products could be made by machine.The factory Meng worked in was closed （8）

  its business became bad.When the tradition was at risk，Meng decided to do something.To make the culture of Shu embroidery popular again，Meng set up （9）

  company to teach people Shu embroidery skills.People in China and abroad come to her company to learn how to do Shu embroidery. "I have the （10）

  （responsible） to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people.When people get the beauty of the art，they will fall in love with it，" said Meng.
  組卷：32引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

書面表達(dá)（15分）

• 8．假如你是李華，學(xué)校學(xué)生會正在舉辦"暢想未來"為主題的演講比賽。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇題為"For a better future"的演講稿，號召同學(xué)們一起為美好的未來而做貢獻(xiàn)。
  
  要求：1.文中必須包含所有的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  2.語句連貫，不能在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)?；?qū)W生的真實姓名；
  3.80詞左右，文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear teachers and students，
      Good morning!My name is Li Hua.I'm glad to make a speech here._______
      That's all.Thank you for listening!
  組卷：21引用：2難度：0.1

  解析