2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省長沙市岳麓區(qū)長郡梅溪湖中學(xué)九年級（下）入學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/30 4:0:2
閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題4分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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1．
（1）Who will take the milk calcium（鈣）？Directions For Use：
Babies 0-6 months：use only as directed
7-12 months：take 1-2 pills daily
1-3 years：take 2 pills daily
4-8 years：take 3 pills daily
9+ years：take 4 pills daily，or as directed as your healthcare professional.
*Please take with meal.
A．Old people.
B．Adults.
C．Kids.
（2）If Mike is 6 years old，how many pills should he take in a week？
A．3.
B．21.
C．30.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．
（1）What should NOT be included in your emergency kit？If a flood（洪水） happens where you live，you need to be prepared.Here's how to do it.
?Make an emergency kit（應(yīng)急包）.Keep it in an easy-to-reach place.It should include things such as water，canned food and a flashlight and first-aid kit.
?Prepare waterproof（防水的） clothing and a life vest（救生衣）.
?Put your valuable things in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe.Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood.
?Look out for flood warnings.
?Head to higher ground and stay there.
?Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas，as they can be deeper than you realize.
?Leave your car.It won't help you if it gets stuck in the water.Even after the flood ends，it might not be safe to return home quite yet.
?Keep following the latest local news.
?Don't use electronics until they are fully dry.
?Do not use or touch anything that the water touched，including food.
?Don't forget that viruses（病毒） can spread after a flood.
A．First-aid kit.
B．A flashlight.
C．Valuable things.
（2）When a flood comes，you should go to.
A．higher ground
B．a(chǎn)n empty square
C．a(chǎn) riverbank
（3）When the flood is over，you should.
A．go home as soon as possible
B．turn on lights even if they are wet
C．protect yourself from viruses組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure.To teenagers，it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need，such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates.Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured（判定） the success of their children according to grades，but now they pay special attention to moral（道德的） education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success.For example，those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates.Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work.Great efforts have to be put into project work.Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous.Another good quality（品質(zhì)） is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too.Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships.Self-motivation（自我激勵） is another quality to be developed，for self-motivated teenagers will have a strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
（1）What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 1 refer to（指代）？
A．Their classmates.
B．Some schools.
C．Most parents.
（2）Why are students given chances to take part in activities？
A．To get the pleasure of success.
B．To improve speaking ability.
C．To express their love for arts.
（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 3？
A．Project work makes teenagers nervous.
B．Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C．Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
（4）What is important for making students strong minded？
A．Honesty.
B．Self-motivation.
C．Communication.
（5）What can be the best title for the text？
A．The Value of Moral Education.
B．The Key to Discovering Hidden Ability.
C．The Meaning of Success to Teenagers.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.8
第三節(jié) （共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。
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9．"I could tell it was him by the way he walked." If you've ever said that，you understand biometrics（生物識別技術(shù)）. （1）Biometric technology is an important topic in our work and private lives. It includes the use of finger prints or knowing a person's voice.It is the science about what a person looks like and how a person does things. （2）Like tree leaves，no two human beings are exactly the same. They've got different eyes and different hair.And everyone has a different way of walking or moving.
This technology can tell you from others.At the moment if you travel through an airport，you need your ID card or passport.If you go to your bank to get some money，you need a card and a special number.But what should you do if you lose your passport or forget your number？Biometric technology can solve this problem. （3）這項技術(shù)在老人中間正變得越來越流行，因為他們不再需要記住他們的密碼。
④This technology is all around us in our life. We use them to unlock a smart phone，get into our homes，start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping.
Nothing is perfect. （5）人們擔(dān)心他們的私人信息的安全。 However，the technology will become much better in the future，and it will become more and more important in our daily life.
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（5）組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
書面表達（滿分15分）
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10．常言道："早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。"（Early bird catches the worm） 早起有助于我們的健康、生活、學(xué)習(xí)......請以 "The Advantages of Getting up Early" 為題，并結(jié)合自己或他人的實際，寫一篇短文。
要求：
（1）條理清楚，意思連貫，書寫工整。
（2）80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、地名、校名。
The Advantages of Getting up Early__________________組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7