2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市皇姑區(qū)虹橋中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）開學(xué)英語試卷

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題， 每小題0.5分； 滿分4.5分）

• 1． Tom likes to play not only ______basketball but also ______violin.（　?。?/h2>

  A． the，the

  B．/，/

  C．/，the

  D． the，/
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．There are lots of       that students have to follow in school．（　?。?/h2>

  A．exercises

  B．problems

  C．skills

  D．rules
  組卷：667引用：6難度：0.9

  解析

• 3． It took nearly 200 years ______the building of the tower.（　?。?/h2>

  A． complete	B． completed
  C． to complete	D． completing
  組卷：12引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 4． There's ______rubbish here.Let's clean up.（　　）

  A． much too

  B． too much

  C． many too

  D． too many
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5． Water ______70 per cent of the human body.（　　）

  A． takes up	B． makes up
  C． is made up of	D． is made of
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 6． I was born ______a cold morning of November.（　?。?/h2>

  A． in

  B． at

  C． on

  D．/
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

六、任務(wù)型閱讀

• 19．閱讀短文，然后按要求完成下列五個(gè)小題。
  The Trojan horse The captain stood on the high wall of the city of Troy."The Greeks have gone and we've won，" he said. "They've tried to capture our city for ten years.Now they've given up and sailed away."
     "But look over there，" a soldier said"They've left a huge wooden horse."
     "Ah，yes，"the captain said，"it's too big.The Greeks didn't want to take it with them.Get some help and pull it into the city."
     That night，in the main square of the city，all the Trojans celebrated.They sang and danced around the horse，and made jokes about the （A） stupid Greeks."I haven't laughed like this （B） _______my childhood，" the captain said.After the party，they locked all the gates of the city and then all （C） 去睡覺.
     By midnight，the main square was empty，except for the huge horse.Suddenly a secret door opened on the side of the wooden horse.The horse was full of Greek soldiers!They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.
     The soldiers opened the main gates.The Greek army（D） got into the city.
     For ten years，the Greeks could not capture the city （E） ______fighting.In one night，however，（F）they succeeded in capturing it by using a clever trick.
  （1）寫出文中（A）和（D）處的同義詞或近義詞：

  ；

  
  （2）在文中（B）和（E）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：

  ；

  
  （3）將文（C）處譯成英語：

  
  （4）將文中（F）處改寫為：they were

  in capturing it

  a clever trick.
  （5）從文中找出兩個(gè)描述 horse的形容詞：

  ；

  ；
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達(dá)

• 20．假定你是李華，學(xué)校將舉行主題為"Computers are useful in our daily lives"的英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)寫一篇演講稿參加比賽。內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）說明原因：（2）闡述電腦的用途；（3）發(fā)出好好利用電腦的號(hào)召。
  要求：
  （1）詞數(shù)60-80 開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
  （2）短文需要包括所給內(nèi)容信息?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Good afternoon，everyone，
     I'm so glad to stand here and give my speech.My name is Li Hua.The topic of my speech is"Computers are useful in our daily lives"._____________
     That's all!Thanks for your attention.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.2

  解析