2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春十一中高一（上）第一學(xué)程英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選 出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有 關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．When will the speakers sec Star Wars？
A.At 5：00.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 9：00.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Who might the man be？
A.A driver.
B.A passerby.
C.A ticket seller.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What will the man probably do？
A.Have lunch in the office.
B.Go out with Juliet.
C.Eat at the restaurant.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.In a bookstore.
C.In a library.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What does the man mean？
A.He never takes notes.
B.His notebook is missing.
C.He also missed the math class.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀 各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白 讀兩遍。
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6．聽材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Boss and employee.
C.Teacher and student.
（2）When will the woman be free？
A.At 2：00 p.m.jye.ai Tuesday.
B.At 3：00 p.m.jye.ai Wednesday.
C.At 4：00 p.m.jye.ai Thursday.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．聽材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What made the man upset？
A.A low salary.
B.A new job offer.
C.A quarrel with his co-worker.
（2）Why does the woman suggest the man go to a new company？
A.For a higher salary.
B.For challenging work.
C.For friendly colleague.
（3）What is the man's final decision？
A.Taking the woman's advice.
B.Asking for a raise.
C.Uncertain.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．聽材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What is the woman doing？
A.Visiting a new cafe.
B.Describing a new cafe.
C.Showing the man around the cafe.
（2）How does the woman feel about the new cafe？
A.A bit disappointed.
B.Very annoyed.
C.Quite satisfied.
（3）What does the man decide to do？
A.Work at that new cafe.
B.Go to that new cafe someday.
C.Open a cafe with the woman.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What，are the speakers going to do first？
A.Visit their new house.
B.Meet the man's manager.
C.Buy some flowers.
（2）What does the man say about the house？
A.It's a little old.
B.It's very large.
C.It has no balcony.
（3）What does the woman want to grow at first？
A.Flowers.
B.Vegetables.
C.Fruit trees.
（4）What flowers do the speakers plan to buy？
A.Flowers that are cheap.
B.Flowers that are beautiful.
C.Flowers that are easy to grow.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What day is it today？
A.Tuesday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Thursday.
（2）What will the weather be like on Friday？
A.Windy.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudless.
（3）What does James White do？
A.He's a weather reporter.
B.He's a news reporter.
C.He's a weather expert.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答 題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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11．This page summarizes the service offered by some of the best online tutoring websites on the Internet.We provide a brief summary of each of the websites，the service they offer，the cost of their service and our opinions of the pros and cons of each website.
In our opinion，Tutor Vista.jye.ai offers the best buy in the field of online tutoring service.For ＄100 per month your child can have unlimited tutoring.There are significant discounts for multi-month contracts （＄ 50/month for 12 months or more）.
Tutor Vista.jye.ai is founded by Krishnan Ganesh in 2005 with headquarters in Bangalore，India.Its mission is to provide world-class tutoring and high-quality content to students around the world—anytime，anywhere and in any subject.
Tutor Vista.jye.ai only hires experienced tutors.Most have a master or Ph.D.jye.ai as well as 5 to 10 years' teaching experience and they must pass strict certification exams.
You can schedule sessions with your preferred tutor in advance.Using a technology called VoIP，a student and a tutor talk naturally with headphones and microphones.The student and the tutor also share a "Whiteboard" that they both can write on.No special software is required but a headset with microphone is recommended.The company takes advantage of the highly educated，low-wage-base Indian population to offer the most cost-effective online tutoring service on the Internet.
Pros：◆Highly qualified tutors.
◆Unlimited online tutoring.
◆Low cost.
Cons：◆Maybe some language problems.
◆Voice interaction requires purchase of headset with microphone （＄25～50 from Amazon）.
（1）How much do you have to pay if you make a contract for 1.5 years on Tutor Vista.jye.ai？
A． ＄1，800.
B． ＄1，200.
C． ＄900.
D． ＄2，000.
（2）How can a student get help from his tutor when he has problems？
A．He can communicate with the tutor through chatting online.
B．He can call the tutor directly anytime.
C．He can write an email to his tutor and wait for the reply online.
D．He must wait some days to meet the tutor personally.
（3）According to the passage，what may be discussed next？
A．Other tutoring websites.
B．The best service provided by TutorVista.jye.ai.
C．The qualified teachers from Tutor Vista.jye.ai.
D．The great benefit of learning on Tutor Vista.jye.ai.組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5 -
12．My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked，"Who broke this window？" Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done，but also what our teacher may have found out.She seldom became angry，but she was this time.
"Oh，" I thought.I was the one who broke the window.It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball.If I admitted guilt，I would be in a lot of trouble.How would I be able to pay for a big window like that？I didn't even get an allowance. "My father is going to have a temper，" I thought.I didn't want to raise my hand，but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward.I told the truth. "I did it." It was hard enough to say what I had done.
My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student，but I feared she was going to start with me.
"I know how you like birds，" she said as she stood looking down at my guilt-ridden face. "Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out.It is yours now.It's time we got a new one for the school anyway.You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed，I am rewarding you for your truthfulness."
I couldn't believe it!I wasn't being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide—the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.
All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me.That lesson stays with me every day，and it will echo forever.
（1）From the story，we can learn that the boy.
A．didn't break the window on purpose
B．lacked the strength to admit his guilt
C．tried to think about what he had done
D．didn't know what the teacher would find out
（2）The boy never thought he wouldif he admitted guilt.
A．be punished by the teacher
B．make his father angry
C．pay for the broken window
D．get a bird field guide
（3）Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy's feelings？
A．Afraid — Surprised — Thankful.
B．Frightened — Amazed — Proud.
C．Regretful — Guilty — Excited.
D．Nervous — Afraid — Satisfied.
（4）What is the lesson the boy's teacher taught him？
A．Every coin has two sides.
B．Honesty is always valued.
C．Bad luck never comes alone.
D．It's never too late to be careful.組卷：17引用：4難度：0.5 -
13．Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing.Their designers say with these robots，rescuers will be able to have more time to save lives during an earthquake.
This robot looking like a helicopter，is called the detector-bot.It's about 4 meters long，and it took about 4 years to develop the model.Its main functions are to collect information from the air，and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.
This robot has a high definition 360 degrees panoramic（全景）camera.It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.
Dr.Qi Juntong from Chinese Academy of Science，said， "The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn't need a distant control.We just set the destination information on it，and then it takes off，and lands by jye.aiself.It flies as high as 3，000 meters，and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour."
This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go.
As well as a detector（探測(cè)器） that finds victims and detects poisonous gas，a camera is placed in the robot， which can work in the dark.
Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot.With its 10-meter-long pipe，people who are trapped in the ruins；will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the robots will enter production，and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.
（1）What do we know about this robot according to the passage？
A．It is a machine with a length of 10 meters.
B．It hasn't been put into production so far.
C．It weighs about 30 kilos.
D．It is carried by the helicopter.
（2）Why does Dr.Qi Juntong think this robot is different from the others？
A．It has more functions.
B．It has a unique shape.
C．It has more advanced cameras.
D．It can work by itself once given the information.
（3）What does the underlined word "which" in Paragraph 6 refer to？
A．A detector.
B．A camera.
C．A rescuer.
D．A supply.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．How the robot is made.
B．What the robot looks like.
C．An introduction to the robot.
D．Information about earthquake.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．Perhaps you've had to put up with a moody，uncooperative teenager，or you may well have been one yourself.A new study suggests that dogs go through a similar stage of stubbornness and disobedience（不順從）when they hit adolescence at about eight months old.
Looking at the behaviour of a total of 378 canines（犬），researchers found that the animals were more obedient and more responsive either side of that eight-month mark- but only when it came to their owners，not to less familiar trainers.
So not only do dogs appear to have a difficult adolescence just like we do，they also share the frustration that we often feel towards our parents or caregivers when we hit our teenage years.That has big implications for long-term canine care and sheltering.
"This is a very important time in a dog's life，" says animal behaviour researcher Lucy Asher，from Newcastle University in the UK. "This is when dogs are often rehomed because they are no longer a cute little puppy and suddenly，their owners find they are more challenging and they can no longer control them or train them." "But as with human teenage children，owners need to be aware that their dog is going through a special stage and it will pass."
In one experiment with 93 Labrador retrievers（狗），golden retrievers and their cross breeds（雜交品種），the dogs at eight months old were found to take longer and be loather to respond to a "sit" command given by their caregiver than they were when just five months old.The eight-month-olds didn't show the same stubbornness when the command was given by a stranger，though.
The researchers found further evidence of this effect in survey data gathered on 285 Labradors，golden retrievers，German shepherds and their cross breeds.Dog owners and trainers less familiar with the dogs were asked to evaluate the animals 'trainability' by answering questions on obedience and how quickly commands were responded to.
Again，the caregivers ranked their dogs as less obedient at eight months old compared with five months old or 12 months old.The trainers reported that obedience increased between the ages of five months and eight months.
（1）What is the function of the first sentence in the first paragraph？
A．To raise a problem of teenagers.
B．To lead to the main topic of the passage.
C．To give the background information of the passage.
D．To generalize the whole passage.
（2）What is true according to the passage？
A．Dog's special stage is permanent.
B．Dogs are more obedient at 5 months old compared with 12 months old.
C．Dogs of 8 months tend to listen to a stranger only.
D．Dogs' owners may find it more challenging to control the dogs of 8 months.
（3）Which one can replace the underlined word in the fifth paragraph？
A．more obedient
B．more likely
C．more satisfied
D．more unwilling
（4）Which can be a suitable title for the text？
A．Dog's obedience.
B．Dog's stubbornness.
C．Dog's adolescence.
D．Dog's trainability.組卷：19引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．Exam Anxiety Has this ever happened to you？You've been studying hard for your midterm，but when you walk into your exam，your mind goes blank，your heart races fast，you get sweaty palms and find it hard to breathe. （1）
Everyone feels anxious during exams.Usually，it results from a fear of failure，lack of adequate preparation time and bad experiences taking tests in the past.This is normal and often helps you work harder，think faster and generally improve your performance.（2）You may also feel that other people are managing the exam better than you.This can cause you to feel that your mind has "gone blank" on information you know you have revised.
（3）Some choose to ignore the problem，while others don't review because they think they will do badly anyway and even miss exams due to the anxiety.It can also be really easy to think that if you don't try and then you fail，you won't feel as bad as if you fail after trying really hard.
So what can you do to fight against the negative mindset and stay calm before and during your test？（4）Yes，this seems obvious，but it's worth repeating.If you feel confident that you've prepared thoroughly，you'll feel more confident walking into the test.The second tip is simple：just start.The blank page can maximize your anxiety.（5）You can always go back and change things later if needed，but a few quick answers can get the ball rolling.Besides，allocating（分配）your time is equally important.Look through the whole test before getting started.Mentally allocate how much time you'll spend on each section.If there's time to recheck，even better.
A.After you get the paper，dive right in by getting some questions done to build up your confidence.
B.However，if you are overly anxious about the result，you may be unable to focus on your work.
C.Realizing time is almost up and that there's still a lot of blank space will make you desperate.
D.Therefore，people need an appropriate amount of pressure to help deal with exams.
E.If these classic signs of exam anxiety sound familiar，you're not alone!
F.People often deal with exam stress in many unhelpful ways.
G.The first thing you should do is to be prepared.組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5
第四節(jié)課文句子檢測(cè)（共5空，每空1分，得0分或1分，滿分5分）（溫馨提示：嚴(yán)格與課文內(nèi)容相一致）
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46．Stay in a local hotel，visit the museums，
，enjoy the excellent local food ……
你將入住當(dāng)?shù)鼐频?，參觀博物館，觀賞建筑物，享受當(dāng)?shù)孛牢都央取?/h2>組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第五節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
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47．為了幫助中學(xué)生健康成長(zhǎng)，某中學(xué)英文報(bào)開辟了"HEART-TO-HEART"專欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目編輯Jamie，收到一封署名為Worried的求助信。信中該同學(xué)向你訴說(shuō)了自己的困擾：在新的學(xué)校沒有好朋友，且遭到同學(xué)的誤解，沒有可以談心的伙伴。請(qǐng)給該 同學(xué)寫一封回信。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1.表示理解并給予安慰；
2.提出建議并說(shuō)明理由。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右：
2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你擬好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Worried，
_________
Yours，
Jamie組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5