2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省廣州市高三（上）拓展英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/1/6 20:0:3
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）
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1．The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.They inspect all campus buildings and maintain all sprinkler systems，fire alarms and fire extinguishers.They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence hall.Whenever you move to a new area，you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.
Fire Alarms
The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors，smoke detectors and sprinklers.For your safety，never toy with these systems.False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.
Fire Drills
A fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester.During a fire drill，please do the following：
?Take your room key and ID.Close and lock the door to your room.
?Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit and do not use a lift.
?Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.
Fire Extinguishers
Fire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment.Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.
Smoke Detector
A smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room.Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings.Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector：
?If your smoke detector is working properly，the red light should be on.If the red light is not blinking，contact residence hall staff immediately.
?Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke，inform your hall staff.
（1）What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals？
A．To provide part-time jobs for students.
B．To lead the students to the nearest exits.
C．To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.
D．To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.
（2）In a fire drill，the students should.
A．rush quickly to a lift
B．gather at the nearest exit
C．shut the door and leave at once
D．wait for instructions in the hall
（3）To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector，one should.
A．make certain the red light is working
B．cover the things that burn easily
C．start the smoke detector in a fire
D．contact the hall staff regularly組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Two things changed my life：my mother and a white plastic bike basket.I have thought long and hard about it and it's true.I would be a different person if my mom hadn't turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.
My mother and father were united in their way of raising children，but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out.Looking back，I honestly don't know how she did it.Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task.，but she made it look effortless.If we complained about not having what another kid did，we'd hear something like， "I don't care what so-and-so got for his birthday，you are not getting a TV in your room/a car for your birthday a lavish sweet-16 party." We had to earn our allowance by doing chores around the house.I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table.My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house.Like the two little girls growing up at the White House，we made our own beds （no one left the house until that was done） and picked up after ourselves.We had to keep track of our belongings，and if something was lost，it was not replaced.
It was summer and，one day，my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed -- and there it was in the window.White，shiny，plastic and decorated with flowers，the basket winked at me and I knew -- I knew-- I had to have it.
"It's beautiful，" my mother said when I pointed it out to her， "What a neat basket."
I tried to hold off at first，I played it cool for a short while.But then I guess I couldn't stand it any longer： "Mon，please can I please，please get it？I'll do extra chores for as long as you say，I'll do anything，but I need that basket，I love that basket.Please，Mom .Please？"
I was desperate.
"You know，" she said，gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believes was the coolest thing ever， "If you save up you could buy this yourself."
"By the time I make enough it'll be gone!"
"Maybe Roger here could hold it for you，" she smiled at Roger，the bike guy.
"He can't hold it for that long，Mom.Someone else will buy it.Please，Mom，Please？"
"There might be another way，" she said.
And so our paying plan unfolded.My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I couldn't find.Each week I eagerly counted my growing saving increased by extra work here and there （washing the car，helping my mother make dinner，delivering or collecting things on my bike that already looked naked without the basket in front）.And then，weeks later，I counted，re-counted and jumped for joy.Oh，happy day!I made it!I finally had the exact amount we'd agreed upon….
Days later the unthinkable happened.A neighborhood girl I'd played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny，new bike that already had all the bells and whistles.I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster.This horrible turn of events.
And then came the lesson.I've taken with me through my life："Honey，your basket is extra-special，" Mom said，gently wiping away my hot tears. "Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself."
（1）What can we learn from the first two paragraphs？
A．The author came from a well-off family.
B．The children were fond of the US president's daughters.
C．The mother raised her children in an unusual way.
D．The children enjoyed doing housework.
（2）By using "naked" （Paragraph 12），the author seems to stress that the basket was.
A．something impossible to get
B．something she could afford
C．something she could do without
D．something important to her
（3）To the author，it seemed to be a horrible turn of events that
A．the basket cost more than she had saved
B．something spoiled her paying plan
C．someone else had got a basket of the same kind
D．a(chǎn) neighborhood girl had bought a new bike
（4）What is the life lesson the author learned from her mother？
A．Save money for a rainy day
B．Good advice is beyond all price.
C．God helps those who help themselves
D．Earn your bread with your sweat組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
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5．As a businesswoman，I care deeply about my customers.But like anyone for whom you feel affection，（1）
can also drive you mad.They'll come rushing in，（2）their handbag's been stolen.They'll（3）that they left it in the changing room，create havoc（混亂）and then（4）it had been in their car all the time.They'll have tried out half the（5）in the shop，and want the only style you don't have left in a（6）colour.I do know how upset the shop staff can get，but I try to persuade them to keep（7）.
I remember the first really（8）customer we had at Covent Garden.She was（9）absolutely everything，nothing was right and I was rather（10）that she became a "regular".After a while，she（11）for the way she behaved at the beginning.She had split up with her husband the week before，was living in a flat（12），and since she'd found it too much to cope with （應(yīng)對(duì)），she'd taken it out on（13）people.
That taught me a valuable（14）and I pass it on to the people who（15）in the market.Don't take it（16）.If a customer is rude or difficult，just think "Maybe she's had a row with her husband.Maybe her child's not（17）." Always water it down and don't let your ego（自我）get（18）.If you do，you won't be able to（19）it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that（20）everyone's day.（1） A．shopkeepers B．customers C．salespersons D．receptionists （2） A．saying B．pretending C．guessing D．replying （3） A．a(chǎn)gree B．promise C．imagine D．swear （4） A．forget B．decide C．discover D．a(chǎn)ssume （5） A．foods B．catalogues C．belongings D．goods （6） A．particular B．different C．matching D．natural （7） A．fighting B．smiling C．waiting D．changing （8） A．generous B．polite C．careless D．difficult （9） A．curious about B．displeased with C．patient with D．uncertain about （10） A．relaxed B．delighted C．surprised D．embarrassed （11） A．searched B．a(chǎn)rgued C．prayed D．a(chǎn)pologized （12） A．by chance B．by herself C．on purpose D．on duty （13） A．rude B．such C．other D．lonely （14） A．lesson B．trick C．skill D．trade （15） A．work B．shop C．meet D．quarrel （16） A．kindly B．secretly C．personally D．casually （17） A．ready B．a(chǎn)way C．up D．well （18） A．out of sight B．in the way C．behind the scene D．a(chǎn)bove the law （19） A．stress B．expect C．handle D．blame （20） A．ruins B．makes C．starts D．saves 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
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6．Using ice to make music While most musicians seek to avoid a freezing concert，for Norwegian composer and performer Terje Isungset，a chilly feeling is nothing to fear：He performs with instruments he makes himself out of life.
A recent performance at London's Royal Festival Hall featured a set（1）（include） ice horns，ice drums and an "iceofone" - an ice xylophone.He sees his work（2）being about more than making music，since he also aims（3）（play）the beauty of ice.
The，Norwegian，equipped with a background in（4）（tradition）.Scandinavian music and jazz，makes his instruments using chain saws and pick axes.He's the founder of（5）ice music festival in Norway and plays at about 50 festivals and concerts a year，many in the cold conditions of Norway，Canada or Russia.
All of the instruments for the London show（6）（make）in Norway and shipped over in special（7）（contain）. "If ice is from（8）（pollute）water，it doesn't sound that good.If it's from tap water it doesn't work（9）there's some chemicals in it，" he says.
The（10）（good）ice，he says，was from 2003 in the north of Sweden，adding "I'm very interested in that ice."組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5