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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省荊門市八年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷

發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0

一、第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題:每空2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列四篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  • 1.?Pancake Day is widely celebrated in the United Kingdom.It is a special day when everyone gets together with friends and family to make and eat pancakes.Here's the recipe(食譜)for a classic pancake that is easy to make and can be enjoyed at any time of the year.

    Instructions
    ①Put the flour into a bowl and add the salt and eggs.?
    ②Mix them together and slowly add the milk and water.
    ③Blend(攪拌)until the mixture is smooth.
    ④Melt(融化)the butter in a pan and then add most of it to the mixture.
    and make sure it covers the whole surface.
    ⑥After 30 seconds,turn it over.It should be golden brown in color.
    ⑦Cook the other side for a few seconds and then put it on a plate.
    ⑧Sprinkle(灑)the sugar and lemon juice on top.


    (1)How much water and milk do you need in the recipe in total?

    A.75 g.
    B.160 g.
    C.185 ml.
    D.275 ml.
    (2)Which of the following can be filled in the""?

    A.Cool it for about 20 minutes
    B.Taste it and put it on the table
    C.Put a little bit of the mixture into the pan
    D.Mix butter with sugar in another pan
    (3)What is the passage mainly about?

    A.How to make a kind of pancake.
    B.The history of pancakes.
    C.How to live a healthy life.
    D.The importance of a healthy life.

    組卷:3引用:1難度:0.5
  • 2.Look at the Earth from space.Why does our planet look so blue?It's blue because water covers almost three quarters(四分之三) of the Earth's surface.Water is not just an important part of our planet.It is an important part of our body,too.More than half of our total(全部 的)body weight is water.
    ?Our body loses water whenever we exercise or go to the toilet.That's why we need to drink plenty of water every day.We drink water.We use it to cook,clean,and carry waste out of our homes.Farmers use it to grow vegetables and crops(莊稼)like rice and wheat;factories use it to make products.
    ?Since the 1950s,the amount(數(shù)量)of water people use has increased by three times But the water supply(供應(yīng))hasn't.Scientists worry that soon there won't be enough water for us,as well as for the animals and plants that share our world.What can we do to help?Use water wisely.
    ?Having enough water isn't our only problem.We also need it clean.
    ?Right now,ships and factories are putting wastes into seas,rivers and so on.Even chemicals(化學(xué)制品)that farmers use are running into rivers and lakes.All this pollution can make the water dangerous to drink.It can also harm fish and other water-living lives.We must do something to stop pollution.It's the best way to protect our world's most valuable natural resource(資源).

    (1)
    of the Earth's surface is covered by water.
    A.Almost 50%
    B.Less than 50%
    C.Almost 75%
    D.Over 75%
    (2)How many kinds of water are mentioned in Paragraph 1(第一段)?

    A.One
    B.Two
    C.Three
    D.Four.
    (3)From the third paragraph,we can infer that
    .
    A.we don't have enough water to use since the 1900s
    B.there are more people than before
    C.there will be less animals in the future
    D.it's necessary for us to save water in our daily life
    (4)What is the purpose of the passage?

    A.To ask people to value water.
    B.To introduce the uses of water.
    C.To advise people to drink more water.
    D.To describe the situation of water supply.

    組卷:7引用:1難度:0.4

三、第二節(jié)綜合填空(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過3個(gè)單詞)。

  • 7.As is known to all,friendship is very important.Having a good friend can make your school life much (1)
    (enjoy).But making new friends at school can be hard,especially if you're a naturally shy person.
    ?So how can you make new friends?Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you!
    ?The easiest thing to do is make(2)
    (you) look friendly.If you cross your arms over your chest(胸) and have your headphones(耳機(jī)) on,your body language is saying"Stay away (3)
    me!"Instead,smile naturally if someone approaches(靠近) you.
    ?On the other hand,you can try and approach someone on your own initiative(主動(dòng)地).Just saying"Hi,do you mind if I sit here?"is a great way(4)
    (break) the ice.After that,you can continue the conversation(對(duì)話) by finding something you have in common.With any (5)
    (lucky),you'll make a friend not just for school but for life!

    組卷:22引用:1難度:0.1

四、第三部分 寫作(滿分20分)

  • 8.自2022年2月4日至2022年2月20日中國成功舉辦了第24屆冬奧會(huì)以來,"一起向未來"(Together for a shared future!)的理念深入人心,作為青少年,你也想在學(xué)習(xí)、健康、習(xí)慣 等方面做出改變并努力讓自己變得更優(yōu)秀。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下中文提示寫一篇80—100詞的英語短文。
    (1)我這學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)不是很努力,學(xué)習(xí)成績一般。明年我想做些改變;
    (2)我打算多鍛煉,多吃更健康的食物,多讀書可以為報(bào)紙雜志寫文章,努力學(xué)習(xí),取得好成績;
    (3)我最大的愛好之一是玩電腦游戲,但我向父母許諾我會(huì)盡可能的少玩電腦游戲;
    (4)這些與我自身提高有關(guān),我相信如果我盡我最大的努力,我會(huì)夢想成真;
    (5)可適當(dāng)自由發(fā)揮。
    參考詞匯:make some changes 做些改變;make a promise 許諾:come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) articles(文章)
    How to get better?I'm a student from Grade Eight.I didn't study very hard.________

    組卷:3引用:1難度:0.5
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