2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省廣州市黃埔區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、語法選擇（共1小題，每小題15分；滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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1．Many of us have read O.Henry's short stories.But the writer's own life story is probably not known by us.So the following introduction may help you know him better.
O.Henry is one of （1）short-novel tellers in the world.He is known as the father of the modern American short stories.He is famous （2）his great command of surprise endings in his short stories.
O.Henry's real name was William Sydney Porter.Porter was born on （3）of September，1862 in North Caroljye.aia.In 1887，he got married to Athol （4）encouraged him to pursue his writing.They had two children.One is a son that died hours after his birth，（5）is a daughter named Margaret.
From 1893，the Porters lived peacefully in a house in Austin Texas.The family （6）very happy to be togejye.air.The house is now a museum which is a good way （7）about O.Henry's early happy family life.
However，in 1897，his life was changed （8）.He was accused of （9）money from the bank and was sentenced to five years in prison.Feeling afraid，he got away. （10）after many years' fleeing，he returned home because his wife was dying.And unluckily，he （11）.
While in prison，Porter started to write short stories （12）his daughter Margaret.People believed （13）Porter found his pen name while in jail.And he had fourteen stories published under different pen names，but became best known as O.Henry. （14）some critics were not enthusiastic （熱情的） about his works，the public loved them.
O.Henry's last years were shadowed by alcoholism，ill health and financial problems.O.Henry had a hard life，（15）he？（1） A．greater B．the great C．greatest D．the greatest （2） A．for B．a(chǎn)s C．with D．of （3） A．the ninth B．ninth C．nine D．the nine （4） A．which B．who C．whom D．what （5） A．a(chǎn)nother B．the other C．other D．others （6） A．tasted B．sounded C．seemed D．turned （7） A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learned （8） A．complete B．completed C．to complete D．completely （9） A．stole B．stealing C．steal D．steals （10） A．So B．Only C．But D．However （11） A．caught B．is caught C．was caught D．has caught （12） A．to support B．support C．supporting D．supported （13） A．that B．whether C．if D．why （14） A．When B．Although C．If D．Because （15） A．had B．hadn't C．did D．didn't 組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5
二、完形填空（共1小題，每小題1.5分；滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項。
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2．The mountain bike race was about to start.Eddie couldn't hold back his （1）
，for he had been training so hard.Perhaps，this year，he would finally win.The waiting crowd shouted encouragement.Eddie's dad was among them，smiling （2），and waving to him.
The starter's gun went off and Eddie got away quickly.The road was bumpy （起伏不平） with lots of sudden turns but Eddie was ready for these （3）.As he went around a corner，he realized that his friend Riley was the only rider （4）him.Putting in more effort，Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was in the lead.He was going to （5）!
Eddie would soon touch the finish line at the top of the next hill.The crowd began to （6）and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him.
Moments later，Eddie heard a cry.He looked around to see Riley （7）on the road with his bike on top of him.Any minute now，the other （8）would rush toward him over the hill.
Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley，His friend was unhurt and he helped him （9）move the bike off the road.
The other riders rode past to the finish line and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.Slowly，Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line.Tears of （10）filled his eyes.
Then，to his surprise，Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for him.And there was his dad，with the proudest smile of all.（1） A．embarrassment B．excitement C．sadness D．worry （2） A．proudly B．softly C．politely D．weakly （3） A．challenges B．fightings C．a(chǎn)dventures D．races （4） A．next to B．beside C．behind D．in front of （5） A．cry B．run C．win D．fall （6） A．laugh B．hide C．cheer D．leave （7） A．standing B．lying C．training D．travelling （8） A．riders B．parents C．winners D．crowds （9） A．secretly B．suddenly C．separately D．quickly （10） A．sadness B．disappointment C．happiness D．excitement 組卷：9引用：1難度：0.6
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，20小題；滿分30分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題8分；滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項。
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3．Mom was cooking in the kitchen.She could hear the girls arguing in the living room.It was the third time this week that the sisters had been arguing over nothing.A few minutes later，Maria rushed into her bedroom angrily and closed the door heavily.
"Come to the kitchen，young lady，" Mom firmly （堅定地） said to Maria in her best mother tone （語氣） of voice.
Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted， "I can't stand living with Felicia another minute.I don't ever want to talk to her again!"
Mom called out， "Felicia，come to the kitchen right now."
While Felicia was on her way，Mom put two chairs opposite to each other but very close together. "Maria，you sit here and Felicia，you sit there." The girls sat face to face，with their knees almost touching. "Now you look each other in the eye for five minutes，" Mom ordered.
At first the girls moved their bodies from side to side.Mom said firmly， "You must stay staring at each other for five minutes.Each minute you don't make eye contact means another minute sitting in the chairs." They both wanted out，so they had to sit there and look at each other.
Felicia looked at Maria's pouting （噘嘴的） face while Maria looked at Felicia's angry face.They each thought the other one looked ridiculous （可笑的）.In fact，they were being ridiculous to fight and be mad at each other over nothing.
Soon Maria couldn't stand it any longer and began giggling （咯咯地笑） and so did Felicia.They giggled and laughed.
Mom wisely didn't say anything except， "Okay girls，you can go now."
（1）Maria and Felicia argued a lot this week.What was the reason？
A．They argued over nothing.
B．They didn't want to live together.
C．They didn't want to talk to each other.
D．They each thought the other one was ridiculous.
（2）Which is the right picture to show the way the girls sat？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Maria had quite a good relationship with Felicia recently.
B．The kitchen is a good place to stop an argument.
C．Mom solved the girls' problem wisely.
D．The girls were under pressure from Mom to make it up（和好）.
（4）After reading the passage，we can know.
A．parents can do nothing about the argument between children
B．it's difficult to deal with the argument between children
C．there is no need to deal with the argument between children
D．5-minute eye contact is helpful to deal with the argument between children組卷：10引用：1難度：0.3 -
4．When things get wildly busy in the morning，some people don't have breakfast in order to save time.But that may be a big mistake for students.Whether at home，on the way to school or at school，eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades.
Researchers looked at 5，000 9-to-11-year-olds from more than 100 primary schools in the UK.They looked at what the students ate for breakfast and then their grades.And 6 to 18 months later，they found that the students who ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely to perform above average in educational activities.The researchers also found that unhealthy breakfasts—such as potato chips or a donut did not appear helpful to educational performance.In 2013，an organization in the United States，also looked at possible connections between breakfast and students' success in school.They found that on average students who ate breakfast provided by their school attended 1.5 more days of school per year.These students also scored 17.5 percent higher on standardized math tests.
Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is a mix of complex carbohydrates （碳水化合物），protein and fat.This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns.Wholegrain bread is an example.The report explains that the brain needs glucose （葡萄糖） to work well.Simply eating a breakfast rich in carbohydrates may make a student tired.So，adding protein helps to prevent fatigue （疲勞）.Having a protein such as milk，yogurt，eggs or meat can help students to feel full longer.Oatmeal （燕麥片），the researchers say，is an example of a breakfast that is rich in fiber and protein.It releases energy slowly because it is a wholegrain food.So，students will feel full longer.
Health experts also suggest not eating too much for breakfast.This can also make a person feel tired and unable to think clearly.They say eating between 350 and 500 calories in the morning is a good amount of energy to start the day.
（1）What's the main purpose of Paragraph 1？
A．To analyze why breakfast is ignored （忽略）.
B．To lead in the main topic of the text.
C．To stress the effect of eating healthily.
D．To share a common mistake among students.
（2）How did the researchers carry out the researches？
A．By asking about students' living habits.
B．By providing students with free healthy breakfast.
C．By asking students to fill in varieties of forms.
D．By following and comparing students' breakfast and grades.
（3）Which is the best breakfast choice according to health experts？
A．Wholegrain bread and some juice.
B．A donut，an egg and a glass of milk.
C．An egg，a glass of milk and some potato chips.
D．Wholegrain bread with beef and a bowl of oatmeal.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．The way of cooking a large breakfast.
B．The importance of having a good breakfast.
C．How to stay energetic throughout the day.
D．How much breakfast we should eat each day.組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（答題卡上每空只寫一詞）
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13．我聽說了他最近在寫作競賽中所取得的成功。
I heard about his recentthe writing competition.組卷：16引用：1難度：0.6
第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分15分）
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14．假如你是校報Problems&Advice板塊的編輯李華，你收到了來自本校同學(xué)張平的一封求助信。信中張平同學(xué)描述了班級同學(xué)在飲食習(xí)慣上存在的一些問題。請你針對相關(guān)問題給同學(xué)們一些合理的建議。
參考詞匯：酸奶yogurt，零食snackProblems Your advice 1.每天只喝飲料，幾乎不喝水 1.多喝水，可以喝適當(dāng)?shù)乃崮檀骘嬃?/td> 2.吃太多油炸食物和零食 2.少油，少脂肪，多吃果蔬和谷類食物 3.為了減肥不吃早餐 3.你的建議（至少一條）
要求：
（1）詞數(shù)80左右（稱呼和落款已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
（2）要點齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（3）不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；
（4）條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。
Dear Zhang Ping，
I've known that you are worried about your classmates.__________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：8引用：1難度：0.1