2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大興安嶺呼瑪高級中學(xué)高二（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一．閱讀題 （共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）
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1．THEATRECity Varieties
The Headrow，Leeds.Tel.430808
Oct 10～11 only A Night at the Varieties.All the fun of an old music hall with Barry Cryer，Duggle Brown，6 dancers，Mystina，Jon Barker，Anne Duval and the Tony Harrison Trio.Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to your favourite songs.
Performances：8 p.m.nightly.
Admission： ￡ 5；under 16 or over 60： ￡4.
York Theatre Royal
St Leonard's Place，York.Tel.223568
Sep 23～Oct 17 Groping for Words - a comedy by Sue Townsend.Best known for her Adrian Mole Diaries.Townsend now writes about an evening class which two men and a woman attend.A gentle comedy.
Admission：First night，Mon： ￡ 2；Tues～Fri：￡ 3.25～5.50；Sat： ￡ 3.50～5.75.
Halifax Playhouse
King's Cross Street，Halifax.Tel.365998
Oct 10～17 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson.This is a magical comedy about real people.A beautifully produced，well acted play for everyone.Don't miss it.
Performances：7：30 p.m.
Admission： ￡2.Mon：2 seats for the price of one.
Grand Theatre
Oxford Street，Leeds.Tel.502116
Restaurant and Café.
Oct 1～17 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole，Aged 13.Sue Townsend's musical play，based on her best selling book.
Performances：Evenings 7：45 October 10～17，at 2：30 p.m.No Monday performances.
Admission：Tues～Thurs： ￡2～5；Fri &Sat： ￡2～6.
（1）Which theatre offers the cheapest seat？
A．Grand Theatre.
B．City Varieties.
C．Halifax Playhouse.
D．York Theatre Royal.
（2）If you want to see a play with old jokes and songs，which phone number will you ring to book a seat？
A．430808.
B．223568.
C．365998.
D．502116.
（3）We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend is.
A．a(chǎn) director
B．a(chǎn)n actress
C．a(chǎn) musician
D．a(chǎn) writer組卷：3引用：3難度：0.6 -
2．We are sitting at lunch when my friend casually mentions that she and her husband are thinking of "starting a family． " What she means is that her biological clock has begun its countdown and she is considering the possibility of motherhood．
"We're taking a survey，'' she says，half jokingly． "Do you think I should have a baby？"
"It will change your life，'' I say carefully．
"I know，" she says， "No more sleeping in on Saturdays，no more relaxing vacations． "
But that is not what I mean at all I look at my friend，trying to decide what to tell her．
I want her to know what she will never learn in childbirth classes．I consider warning her that she will never read a newspaper again without asking "What if that had been my child？" That when she sees pictures of starving children，she will look at the mothers and wonder if anything could be worse than watching your child die．
I feel I should warn her that no matter how many years she has invested in her career，she will be professionally disturbed by motherhood She might successfully arrange for child care，but one day she will be waiting to go into an important business meeting，and she will think about her baby's sweet smell．She will have to use every ounce of discipline to keep from running home，just to make sure he is all right．
I want her to know that however decisive she may be at the office，she will second- guess herself constantly as a mother．That her life，now so important，will be of less value to her once she has a child．That she will give it up in a moment to save her child，but will also begin to hope for more years，not so much to realize her own dream，but to watch her child realize his．
My friend's surprised look makes me realize that tears have formed in my eyes． "You'll never regret it，" I say finally．
（1）According to the author，what will happen to her friend once she has a child？
A．She will never read a newspaper again．
B．She will become less disciplined at work．
C．Her physical condition will become worse．
D．Her child will distract her from her career．
（2）What does the underlined word "it" most probably refer to？
A．Child．
B．Dream．
C．Life．
D．Value．
（3）What's the author's attitude towards her friend's plan of having a baby？
A．Objective．
B．Supportive．
C．Disapproving．
D．Doubtful．
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．The Worry of a Would-be Mother．
B．The Survey of Childbirth．
C．The Secret of a Successful Mother．
D．The Meaning of Motherhood．組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．With races delayed and outdoor exercise limited，COVID-19 has put the brakes on China's previously booming marathon industry as event organizers struggle to make ends meet during the crisis.The sparse turnout（到場人數(shù)）of runners at Beijing's Olympic Forest Park these days bears witness to the decline.
Despite the successful containment of the outbreak in China，fears over the potential risks of mass gatherings clearly remain within the running community，while the virus-enforced business shutdown has created a severe challenge to organizers and promoters involved in the sport.Event organizers are struggling to survive through the crisis with the majority of their source of income dried up.
Last Thursday's cancellation of the 2020 Chengdu Panda Marathon showed that local governing bodies and organizers remain cautious against the virus despite a growing urge among the running community to get back to normality.With this year's emptied spring schedule，industry experts expect that businesses face a daunting（令人生畏的）second half of the year even if races are allowed to restart.
"Due to the delay of events originally scheduled in the first half，the number of races will skyrocket in the second half if the government gives the green light，" said Chen Guoqiang，a sports sociology researcher at Shanghai University of Sport. "Event organizers will have to compete harder against each other to attract enough runners，sponsors and media exposure to make their races profitable."
Bao Mingxiao，director of the China Sports Economic Research Center，suggests that race organizers and promoters should focus on improving race quality by providing more professional services and better online interactions with participants whenever events restart. "The rising public awareness of having a healthy lifestyle will only be strengthened after the coronavirus（冠狀病毒） crisis，" Bao said during an online forum（論壇） earlier last month. "For the long term，the sport participation and consumption will be very likely to bounce back."
（1）What problem does the author talk about in Paragraph 1？
A．The marathon industry is suffering.
B．People are living beyond their income.
C．People's health is worsening over time.
D．The popularity of outdoor sport is declining.
（2）What does the underlined word "containment" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．Recovery.
B．Treatment.
C．Control.
D．Prediction.
（3）What does the cancellation of the 2020 Chengdu Panda Marathon indicate？
A．Most industries are facing difficulties.
B．The coronavirus is still very serious.
C．Less and less runners are interested in the races.
D．The government is still careful about the coronavirus.
（4）What's Bao Mingxiao's attitude towards the future of the market for running events？
A．Neutral.
B．Positive.
C．Negative.
D．Doubtful.組卷：9引用：3難度：0.5 -
4．The bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can't be repaid by longer weekend sleep，according to a new study.
Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation（剝奪）can cause weight gain and increase other health risks.But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut-eye，they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.
The research，published in Current Biology，crushes those hopes.Despite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period，people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes（糖尿?。﹐ver the long term.While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a single week of sleep loss，those gains were wiped out when people fell right back into their same sleep deprived schedule the next Monday.
"If there are benefits of catch-up sleep，they're gone when you go back to your daily schedule.It's very short-lived"，said Kenneth Wright，director of the sleep and chronobiology（生物鐘學(xué)）lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. "These health effects are long-term.It's kind of like smoking once was--people would smoke and wouldn't see an immediate effect on their health，but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice.I think sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be."
Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep in the first place--cutting out the "sleep stealers" such as watching television shows or spending time on their phones.Even when people don't have a choice about losing sleep because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules，they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.
（1）What does the underlined word "crushes" mean？
A．ruins.
B．guarantees.
C．deepens.
D．a(chǎn)rouses.
（2）What will Kenneth Wright agree with？
A．Smoking is more harmful than sleep loss.
B．Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits.
C．Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects.
D．It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss.
（3）What does Kenneth Wright advise people to do？
A．Take regular exercise every day.
B．Reduce the screen time before sleep.
C．Watch some TV shows before bedtime.
D．Sleep as long as possible during weekdays.
（4）What is the main purpose of this passage？
A．To share some unhappy experiences.
B．To show some unknown facts.
C．To promote a healthy lifestyle.
D．To introduce a new study.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6
二．七選五（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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5．Everyone wants to be happy every day，but sometimes we come across some problems which make us feel bad.There are a few ways that we can use to help ourselves to be happier every day.
Measure your progress not your distance to the goal.
When looking at your goals，remember to look at how far you have come towards achieving them.
（1），you will always have a negative feeling.When you measure yourself against where you started，you will be recognizing your achievements，and those deserve to be celebrated.
（2）.
Expressing your appreciation for what you have is an important happiness strategy.It's one that is worth doing on a daily basis.If you're having trouble thinking of things，you may be thinking too small.You need to widen your view.You can think about nature：the trees，the sun and the sound of a running stream.You can also think about people：family and friends with whom you are grateful to have a relationship. （3）.
Help other people.
There are many benefits that come from helping others，whether helping someone you know or volunteering for a community. （4）.Studies have shown that people who volunteer live longer.Volunteering is also a great tool in the fight against depression because it's easier to temporarily forget your problems when you turn your attention to the needs of others.Besides，it's an extremely pleasing activity.
（5）.and you will have a happier life!
A．Make gratitude lists.
B．You've probably heard this before.
C．We all have much to be grateful for.
D．Use these tips in all areas of your life.
E.When you measure yourself against your goals
F.Be sure to make it a daily practice to celebrate your achievements.
G.Volunteering proves to be good for your health and your happiness.組卷：5引用：4難度：0.5
三． 完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
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6．I was driving to a business appointment when I came to a very busy crossroad.The traffic light had just turned red.Suddenly，an unforgettable（1）
caught my eye.A young couple，both blind，were（2）arm-in-arm across this busy crossroad with cars racing by in every direction.Each of them had a walking stick extended，searching for clues to（3）them.
At first I was moved.They were trying to（4）what I felt was one of the most scary disabiljye.aiy---blindness.It（5）be terrible to be blind.My thought was quickly interrupted by（6）when I saw that the couple were directly walking toward the middle of the crossroad.Without（7）the danger they were in，they were walking right into the path of oncoming cars.I was concerned because I didn't know（8）the other drivers understood what was happening.
To my astonishment，I saw a（n）（9）scene unfold before my eyes.Every car in every direction came to a（n）（10）.No sharp sounds of brakes or noisy horn were heard，（11）did anyone yell， "Get out of the way!" Everything（12）.At that moment，time seemed to stand still for this couple.
Amazed，I（13）the cars around me.I noticed that everyone's attention was fixed on the couple.（14）the driver to my right yelled，"To your right!To your right!" Other people（15）in union，shouting， "To your right!"
The couple（16）their own course and they made it to the other side of the road.（17）they arrived at the roadside，one thing impressed me--they were（18）arm-in-arm.I was taken back by the（19）expressions on their faces and judged that they had no idea what was really（20）around them.
As I drove away，I did so with more awareness of life and care for others than ever before.（1） A．scene B．car C．a(chǎn)ccident D．driver （2） A．wandering B．walking C．rushing D．marching （3） A．respect B．guide C．preserve D．a(chǎn)pproach （4） A．overcome B．a(chǎn)chieve C．suffer D．recover （5） A．can B．must C．may D．need （6） A．sorrow B．regret C．fear D．frustration （7） A．realizing B．recognizing C．removing D．preventing （8） A．if B．until C．when D．unless （9） A．painful B．sorrowful C．wonderful D．joyful （10） A．a(chǎn)greement B．conclusion C．end D．stop （11） A．nor B．none C．either D．or （12） A．developed B．calmed C．froze D．changed （13） A．looked for B．looked around C．looked up D．looked at （14） A．Strangely B．Obviously C．Suddenly D．Hopefully （15） A．responded B．followed C．replied D．reacted （16） A．a(chǎn)dopted B．a(chǎn)dapted C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．a(chǎn)djusted （17） A．Though B．Because C．Before D．As （18） A．still B．even C．yet D．a(chǎn)lready （19） A．a(chǎn)stonished B．relieved C．emotionless D．hopeless （20） A．going through B．going on C．breaking down D．breaking out 組卷：3引用：2難度：0.4
五．單詞拼寫（用課本中所學(xué)過的單詞填空）
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17．We simply want to inform people
（客觀地） about events.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8
六． 書面表達.25分
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18．假定你是李華，你的朋友王明，因為學(xué)習(xí)壓力和沒有朋友而感到很焦慮，不知如何排解，寫信求助于你。請你用英語回一封信給他，提出一些合理建議，內(nèi)容包括：
1.表示理解；
2.提出建議：有積極態(tài)度對待學(xué)習(xí)壓力；聽聽歌曲，釋放學(xué)習(xí)壓力；多與同學(xué)交流，和他們成為朋友；
3.希望幫助到他。
注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Wang Ming，
______
Your sincerely，
Li Hua組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5